Tema 3 Piel Flashcards

1
Q

Que son las lesiones primarias

A

Son lesiones que aparecen sobre la piel normal o sana

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2
Q

Lesiones primarias de la piel de contenido sólido

A

Mácula
Papula
Placa
Nódulo/goma
Nudosidad
Roncha

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3
Q

Tipos de macula

A

Vascular, pigmentaria y artificial

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4
Q

Macula vascular

A

Quedan a la vista los vasos

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5
Q

Macula pigmentaria

A

Exceso de melanina, lunar

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6
Q

Macula artificial

A

Tatuajes

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7
Q

Papula

A

Menor a 0.5 cm

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8
Q

Placa

A

Lésion elevada de altura de mm

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9
Q

Nódulo/goma

A

Levantamiento entre 1-2 cm

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10
Q

Lesiones primarias de la piel de contenido líquido

A

Vesícula
Ampolla
Pustula
Quiste

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11
Q

Vesícula

A

Contenido líquido seroso
Mide 0.5 cm

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12
Q

Ampolla

A

Mide más de 1 cm

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13
Q

Pustula

A

Colecciones purulentas pequeñas y superficiales

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14
Q

Quiste

A

Contenido semiliquido
Consistencia elástica y bien delimitados

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15
Q

Que son las lesiones secundarias

A

Lesiones que derivan de las primarias

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16
Q

Tipos de lesiones secundarias de la piel

A

Costra
Úlcera
Atrofia
Escara
Escama

17
Q

Costra tipos

A

Hematica, mielicerica (suero), purulenta

18
Q

Escara

A

Tejido necrotico que el cuerpo intenta eliminar

19
Q

Escama

A

Exceso de queratina, se cae en bloque

20
Q

Nudosidad

A

Lesión palpable pero no se ve