Telescopes Flashcards
The amount of light a telescope can gather determines the —- of the image it can form and the —- of objects it can detect
Brightness, dimness
Light gathering power determined by
A=pir^2
Use Lena’s to focus light
Refracting telescope
Use mirrors to focus the light
Reflecting telescope
Cheaper, lighter, and do not have an aberration of lenses, used more often
Reflectors
Direct focus
Prime
All over focus
Newtonian
Bouncing focus
Cassegrian
The bending of light around obstacles
Diffraction
1/60 of an acrminute
Arc second
Simultaneous observations are made from widely space, telescopes, and sent to a common detector where they are analyzed by computer to form an image
Interferometer
Detects, approximately 4% of photons recorded
Photographic film
Semi conductor surface that is broken down into millions of picture elements
Charges coupled devices
Picture elements
Pixels
How many protons recorded
75%