Tejido Conjuntivo Flashcards

0
Q

Células fundamentales del tejido conjuntivo

A

Fibroblastos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

Componentes del tejido conjuntivo

A

Células
Fibras
Sustancia amorfa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Células de migración o residentes

A

Adipositos, macrofagos, linfocitos, células plasmaticas y cebadas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Células responsables de la reparación de heridas, con actividad contractil.

A

Miofibroblastos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Glucoproteina de peso molecular elevado que participa en la adherencia de las células epiteliales a su lámina basal.

A

Laminina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Célula con núcleo que recuerda a una rueda de carro

A

Célula plasmatica

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Principales tipos de fibras del tejido conjuntivo

A

Colagenas ( colagenas)
Reticulares ( colagenas)
Elásticas ( elastina)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Constituyentes de la colagena

A

Glicina, prolina e hidroxiprolina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Enzima cuyo cofactor es la vitamina C

A

Prolina hidroxilasa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Que tipo de colagena encontramos en cartílago y tendones

A

2 y 11

12

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Que tipo de colagena encontramos en las fibras reticulares

A

Colagena 3 (Tincion de plata)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

La deficiencia de fibras reticulares da como resultado

A

Síndrome de Ehlers-Danlos ( ruptura de arterias e intestino)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

La deficiencia de elastina da como resultado

A

Síndrome de marfan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Por qué esta formada la sustancia fundamental

A

Glucosaminoglucanos
Glucoproteinas
Proteoglucanos ( dermatan sulfato, condroitin sulfato, queratan sulfato, heparan sulfato , ácido hialuronico)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Características del tejido conjuntivo laxo

A

Abundantes fibroblastos y macrofagos

Bien vascularizado

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Tejido conjuntivo elástico

A

Ligamento suspensorio de pene

Ligamento amarillo de la columna vertebral