Tegumente Si Mucoase Flashcards

1
Q

Cand avem paoate generalizata?

A

In anemii si in vasconstrictia periferica care se peoduce in mixedem, insuficienta aortica, soc, sincopa.

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2
Q

Cate tipuri de palori sunt?

A

Alb ca varul in anemii posttraumatice

Cloroza- anemie feripriva

Galbuie- anemie bierner hemolitic

Pamantie- neoplazii, boli renale croncie

Cafea cu lapte- endocardita infectioasa

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3
Q

Prin ce mecanisme se produce paloare localizata?

A

Prin ischemie- sindrom raynoud

                   - boli arteriale Prin golirea parului capilar, din cauza presiunii exercitate de edemul subcutatant in phlegmasia alba dolens
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4
Q

De cate tipuru este roseata?

A

Trecatoare si persistenta

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5
Q

Ce este eritroza palmara?

Unde apare

A

Eristroza palmara este roseata la nivelul palmei din cauza vasodilatatiei cu caracter teleangictatic datortat cresterii debitului cardiac.
Se intalneste in ciriza hepatita si in poliartrita reunatoida

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6
Q

De ce apare roseata in limfoleucoza cronica?

A

Datorita infiltrarii limfocitare a tegumentului

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7
Q

In ce boala osmrnii sunt denumiti oamenii rosii

A

In limfoleucoza cronica

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8
Q

In ce boli avem cianoza mixta?

A

Esemul pulmonar hemodinamic

Cordul pulmonar cronic decompensat

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9
Q

Cum se explica fenomenul raynaund?

A

Spasm arteriole digitale

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10
Q

Xantodermia palmo plantara unde se intalneste

A

In caroteni

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11
Q

Carotenismul este asociat cu depunere de pigment la nivelul sclerelor? Da sau nu?

A

Nu

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12
Q

Pdeudoicterele

A

Carotenism

Retentia de cromogeni

Tratamentul indelungat cu MEPACRINA

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13
Q

In ce boli avem tulburari ale metabolismului vitaminei a?

A

Micedem

Diabet zaharat

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