teeth, radiologic Flashcards

1
Q

Anodontia

A

Hypomelanosis of Ito

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2
Q

Retention of primary teeth

A

Hyper IgE syndrome

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3
Q

Resorption of alveolar ridge (floating teeth)

A

Letterer-Siwe

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4
Q

Periodontitis

A

Papillon-Lefevre, Haim-Munk, Ehlers-Danlos type 8

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5
Q

Peg shaped conical incisors/canines, molars with hooked cusps

A

Anhidrotic ectodermal dysplasia

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6
Q

Odontomos and supernumerary teeth

A

Gardner syndrome

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7
Q

Odontoid hypoplasia

A

Down’s & Hurler’s syndromes

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8
Q

Odontogenic cysts

A

Nevoid basal cell nevus syndrome

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9
Q

Anodontia/pegged teeth

A

Incontinentia pigmenti

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10
Q

Dental pits

A

Tuberous sclerosis

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11
Q

Natal teeth

A

Sjogren-Larsson, Herlitz JEB

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12
Q

Enamel dysplasia

A

Pachyonychia congenita type II (Jackson-Sertole)

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13
Q

Accordion hand

A

Multicentric reticulohistiocytosis

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14
Q

Cystic defects in end of long bones and skull

A

Infantile fibromatosis

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15
Q

Double-contoured railroad tram track calcification (meningeal angiomas)

A

Sturge-Weber

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16
Q

Dysostosis multiplex

A

Mucopolysaccharidosis

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17
Q

Ehrlenmeyer flask deformity

A

Gaucher

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18
Q

Clinodactyly

A

Down’s, Cornelia de Lange, Russell-Silver

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19
Q

Chondrodysplasia punctata

A

Conradi-Hunermann

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20
Q

Asymptomatic dural calcification and choroids attachments

A

Papillon-Lefevre

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21
Q

Bifid ribs

A

Nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome

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22
Q

Bilateral bean-shaped calcification of hippocampus

A

Lipoid proteinosis

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23
Q

Bilateral posterior iliac horns, radial head subluxation, hyperextensible joints, thickened scapulae, absent patella,bilateral 1st rib hypoplasia

A

Nail-patella

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24
Q

Broad thumbs

A

Rubinstein-Taybi

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25
Q

Calcification of tubers in basal ganglia

A

Tuberous sclerosis

26
Q

Cerebellar, spinal, medullary hemangioblastomas

A

Von-Hippel-Lindau

27
Q

Calcification of ligament, intracranial calcification (dura, falx, pineal, choroids)

A

Pseudoxanthoma elasticum

28
Q

Calcification of falx cerebri & basal ganglia

A

Nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome

29
Q

Enchondromas, metacarpals with phleboliths, chondrosarcomas

A

Maffucci

30
Q

Wormian bodies in sagittal suture and metaphyseal widening with spurs in long bones

A

Menkes kinky hair

31
Q

Waferlike calcification of cartilage (spine, pubis, ear, nose)

A

Alkaptonuria

32
Q

Tufted phalanges

Thickening of calvarium

A

Clouston

33
Q

Supernumerary vertebrae with extra ribs

A

Incontinentia pigmenti

34
Q

Sphenoid wing dysplasia

A

Neurofibromatosis type 1

35
Q

Sclerotic bone lesions

A

POEMS syndrome

36
Q

Resorption of distal phalanges

A

Scleroderma

37
Q

Polyostotic fibrous dysplasia

A

McCune Albright syndrome

38
Q

Phalangeal thickening with periosteal cysts

A

Tuberous sclerosis

39
Q

Hyperostosis of external auditory canal

A

Proteus syndrome

40
Q

Osteopoikilosis (round densities in long bones)

A

Buschke-Ollendorf syndrome

41
Q

Osteopathia striata (stripes on metaphases of long bones)

A

Focal dermal hypoplasia (Goltz syndrome)

42
Q

Osteomyelitis-like

A

Sweet’s

43
Q

Osteomas in maxilla, mandible

A

Gardner’s

44
Q

Occipital horns (exostoses)

A

EDS 9, Menkes kinky hair disease

45
Q

Melorheostosis (liner hyperostosis under affected skin)

A

Linear scleroderma

46
Q

Medulloblastoma

A

Nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome

47
Q

Lytic bone cysts of hands with honeycombed pattern

A

Sarcoid

48
Q

Intracranial calcification

A

Cockayne, TORCH infections,

dyskeratosis congenital

49
Q

Hypoplastic thumbs, radii, ulnae

A

Rothmund-Thompson

50
Q

Hyperostosis of external auditory canal

A

Proteus syndrome

51
Q

Osteopoikilosis (round densities in long bones)

A

Buschke-Ollendorf syndrome

52
Q

Osteopathia striata (stripes on metaphases of long bones)

A

Focal dermal hypoplasia (Goltz syndrome)

53
Q

Osteomyelitis-like

A

Sweet’s

54
Q

Osteomas in maxilla, mandible

A

Gardner’s

55
Q

Occipital horns (exostoses)

A

EDS 9, Menkes kinky hair disease

56
Q

Melorheostosis (liner hyperostosis under affected skin)

A

Linear scleroderma

57
Q

Medulloblastoma

A

Nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome

58
Q

Lytic bone cysts of hands with honeycombed pattern

A

Sarcoid

59
Q

Intracranial calcification

A

Cockayne, TORCH infections,

dyskeratosis congenital

60
Q

Hypoplastic thumbs, radii, ulnae

A

Rothmund-Thompson