tectonic plates Flashcards

1
Q

The earth’s surface is made up of huge what?

——

A

Plates

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2
Q

What is the centre of the earth called?

A

Core

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3
Q

What are the 2 types of cores?

A

1) Inner core

2) Outer core

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4
Q

What is the core made of?

A

Solid iron and nickle

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5
Q

What surrounds the core?

A

The mantle

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6
Q

What is the mantle made of?

A

Semi-molten rock

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7
Q

Does semi-molten rock move fast or slow?

A

Slow

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8
Q

What is the outer layer of the earth called?

A

The crust

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9
Q

Is the crust thick or thin?

A

The crust is thin

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10
Q

The crust is divided into lots of slabs. What are they called?

A

Tectonic plates

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11
Q

Plates are made of two types of crust what are they?

A

1) Oceanic

2) continental

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12
Q

what are the main two features of a continental crust/ plate?

A

Continental crust is thicker than oceanic crust.

Continental crust is also less dense.

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13
Q

what are the main two features of a oceanic crust/ plate?

A

Oceanic crust is thinner than continental crust.

Oceanic crust is more dense than a continental crust.

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14
Q

~why are tectonic plates moving?

A

Tectonic plates are moving because, in the mantle underneath the rocks is moving .

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15
Q

The places where plates meet are called?

A

Plate boundaries or plate margins

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