Intra - plate earthquakes and volcanoes Flashcards

1
Q

What are intra - plate earthquakes and volcanoes?

A

Earthquakes and volcanoes that occur away from the plate boundaries

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2
Q

Intra plate earthquakes

A
  • Can occur anywhere
  • Tectonic stress causes old fault lines to reactivate
  • The plates move over a spherical surface causing zones of weakness
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3
Q

Hot spot volcanoes

A
  • Occur over columns of rising magma in the asthenosphere (stationary magma plumes)
  • Tectonic plates move over the plume leading to formation of volcanic islands
  • The oldest island is the one furthest away from the plume
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