Technology(weapons, Flashcards
Which country has developed ‘T-14 Armata battle tank’?
[A] USA
[B] Russia
[C] France
[D] Italy
B [Russia]
Notes:
1. T-14 Armata battle tank, developed by Russia, has been recently deployed to fire on Ukrainian positions.
2. The T-14 was first unveiled in 2015. It has unmanned turret and its crews can remotely control the armaments. The tanks have a maximum speed on the highway of 80 kilometres per hour.
What is the name of the oscillations that are amplitude-modulated structured narrow-band signals?
[A] Geomagnetic Pc1 pearl oscillations
[B] Geomagnetic Pc1 gold oscillations
[C] Geomagnetic Pc1 silver oscillations
[D] Geomagnetic Pc1 diamond oscillations
A [Geomagnetic Pc1 pearl oscillations ]
Notes:
The narrow-band signals known as geomagnetic Pc1 pearl oscillations are structured and have their amplitudes modulated. These signals are indications of low-frequency EMIC waves that result from wave-particle interactions in the Earth’s magnetosphere.
Researchers have observed significant increase in geomagnetic Pc1 pearl oscillations on the Earth’s surface in the recovery phase of the geomagnetic storms.
Which institution developed the ‘StarBerrySense’ sensor?
[A] IIT Madras
[B] IISc Bengaluru
[C] IIA
[D] NIT Warangal
C [IIA]
Notes:
The StarBerrySense payload is a low-star sensor developed from off-the-shelf components by the Indian Institute of Astrophysics. It was successfully tested recently on board the PSLV C-55.
In its first space test, the sensor, which is mounted on the PSLV Orbital Experimental Module (POEM), is performing well, as per the Department of Space.
‘Leptestheria chalukyae’, which was recently discovered in Karnataka, belongs to which species?
[A] Spider
[B] Turtle
[C] Shrimp
[D] Snake
C [Shrimp]
Notes:
1. Leptestheria chalukyae is a new species of spiny clam shrimp. It was discovered in Karnataka recently.
2. It was named after the Chalukyas, one of the medieval Indian dynasties, who ruled the region and had their capital in Badami. This species of shrimp measured up to 0.3 inches long, had a brown exterior and white-yellow interior coloring.
What is the satellite which would be launched in partnership by Surrey Satellite Technology Ltd (SSTL) and Oxford Space Systems (OSS)?
[A] CarbSar
[B] Cryosat
[C] Spacesat
[D] UKSat
A [CarbSar]
Notes:
CrabSar is a satellite mission that is set to be launched by Surrey Satellite Technology Ltd (SSTL) and Oxford Space Systems (OSS) in partnership.
The satellite will consist of a Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) that enables high-resolution imaging from small satellite earth observation missions, irrespective of weather conditions or daylight.
‘Saurona triangular and Saurona aurigera’, which were discovered recently, belong to which species?
[A] Snake
[B] Butterfly
[C] Spider
[D] Gecko
B [Butterfly]
Notes:
A new group of genus, Saurona, is named after the villain from The Lord of the Rings novels, Sauron. Two new butterfly species – Saurona triangular and Saurona aurigera – belong to this genus.
The team has also found another butterfly genus, which has been named Argenteria, meaning silver mine, on account of the silver scales on its wings.