Technology Flashcards

1
Q

Invention

A

New knowledge developed in pure science

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2
Q

Innovation

A

Application of intention to create a product

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3
Q

Examples of innovation

A

After X ray machines were discovered innovation led to machines being being built for medical implications

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4
Q

5 effects of technological change

A
  • Increased production
  • Decreased cost
  • Increased contestability
  • Affect methods of production
  • Create new products and services
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5
Q

Creative destruction

A

When the creation of a new technology destroys and replaces old technology

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6
Q

Negative example of creative destruction

A

When Uber creatively destroyed independent taxi drivers

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7
Q

Why is creative destruction an advantage of free markets

A

It increases productivity as old technology gets destroyed

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8
Q

What is the impact of a technological change

A

Increase in productivity decreases cost, increases contestability, creates new products and services

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