TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT Flashcards
(25 cards)
What is the definition of technological development?
Technological development refers to the process of research, innovation, and application of new technologies to improve products, processes, and services.
True or False: Technological development only occurs in developed countries.
False
Fill in the blank: The ________ revolution marked a significant turning point in technological development during the late 18th century.
Industrial
What is one major impact of technological development on society?
It leads to increased efficiency and productivity in various sectors.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a phase of technological development? A) Research B) Prototyping C) Marketing D) Obsolescence
D) Obsolescence
What role do patents play in technological development?
Patents protect inventions, encouraging innovation by providing exclusive rights to inventors.
True or False: Technological development can lead to job displacement.
True
What is the significance of the Internet in technological development?
The Internet has revolutionized communication, information sharing, and access to technology.
Fill in the blank: ________ technology refers to the use of computers and software to create, store, and manage information.
Information
What is the term for the gradual improvement of technologies over time?
Technological evolution
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is an example of disruptive technology? A) Smartphones B) Landline phones C) Typewriters D) Fax machines
A) Smartphones
What is the purpose of technology assessment?
To evaluate the impacts, benefits, and risks of new technologies before they are widely adopted.
True or False: All technological developments are beneficial to society.
False
What is the digital divide?
The gap between those who have easy access to digital technology and those who do not.
Fill in the blank: The ________ age is characterized by rapid advancements in information and communication technologies.
Digital
What is an example of a renewable energy technology?
Solar panels
Multiple Choice: Which of the following technologies is associated with artificial intelligence? A) Machine learning B) Traditional programming C) Mechanical engineering D) None of the above
A) Machine learning
What are the three main components of technological development?
Research, innovation, and commercialization
True or False: Technological development can enhance global competition.
True
What role do governments play in technological development?
Governments can fund research, create policies, and provide infrastructure to support innovation.
Fill in the blank: ________ innovation refers to the introduction of new products or services to the market.
Product
What is the impact of globalization on technological development?
Globalization facilitates the exchange of ideas and technologies across borders, accelerating development.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following best describes sustainable technology? A) Technology that depletes resources B) Technology that meets present needs without compromising future generations C) Technology that is expensive to implement D) Technology that only benefits large corporations
B) Technology that meets present needs without compromising future generations
What is an example of a technology that has both positive and negative impacts?
Social media
