Techniques Flashcards

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1
Q

fusion music

A

Fusion music is its own genre of music. Fusion is a blend of two or more styles of music.

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2
Q

Structure

A
  1. Intro
  2. Verse 1
  3. break
  4. Verse 2
    5.solo
  5. Verse 3
  6. Drum break and build
  7. outro
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3
Q

Melody - voice

A

Female vocal = 2 bar descending phrase, starts on the second beat of the bar, repeated 4 times.

Male vocal - takes on the females vocal part, repeats x2 in rising melodic sequence.

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4
Q

Melody - Instrumentation

A

Instrument solos - influenced by irish folk, as demonstrated in the semiquaver rhythms.

Uilleann pipes and low whistle solos = mixture of conjunct + Disjunct movement; low whistle solo includes shorter rhythms ( eg- triplets) The Hurdy Gurdy solo includes much wider leaps (eg - octaves)

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5
Q

Conjunct

A

a melody that moves by steps

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6
Q

disjunct

A

a melody that moves in leaps

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7
Q

triplets

A

a group of three equal length notes played in the space of two.

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8
Q

octaves

A

interval of eight notes, eg middle c to the c above

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9
Q

Rhythm

A

The bodhran performs a syncopated and swung ostinato that starts on the strong beat but is syncopated on beat 4.

Different instruments performing layered contrasting rhythms + creates polyrhythm effect.

Cross-rhythm is heard when tambourine plays continuous semiquavers at the same time as the fiddle plays triplet semiquavers

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10
Q

Syncopation

A

Rhythm patterns where stressed notes are placed off the beat.

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11
Q

Swing

A

a jazz style in which notes are always syncopated rather than played evenly

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12
Q

Ostinato

A

a musical phrase which repeats

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13
Q

Polyrhythm

A

Conflicting rhythms being played at the same time

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14
Q

cross-rhythm

A

an effect created when 2 or more conflicting rhythms are heard at same time. Eg- one may be in simple time and another in triple time.

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15
Q

Metre

A

The song starts without a regular metre (free time). However, when the shaker enters, followed by the bodhran , a strict 4 beats per bar is nurtured.

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16
Q

Texture

A

The texture is melody and accompaniment.

Heterophony is a key feature, which involves variations of a single melodic line.