Technique Notes (Jan 16-Apr 17) Flashcards
How should you check a student’s prop usage in LC/FD? (Mar/Apr 17)
Place your hand behind her shoulder blades and her thighs and see if she can bend more forward at her waist.
If she CAN bend forward at her waist, she’s flexible enough to do curl without mats but may not be strong enough to do so. Have her keep holding on, and if she still can’t maintain it, give her more mats.
If she CANNOT bend forward at her waist (tight back or body proportions that make her have a heavier torso),
Where is the best place to observe prop placement from in LC/FD? (Mar/Apr 17)
On profile
What should you look for on someone’s body to determine if their props are in the right place in LC/FD? (Mar/Apr 17)
They should be bending at their waist (lowest rib), Short students may look like mats are too close and students with long waists may look like the mats are too far back.
When can you teach spider planks, and what are the restrictions for which exercises it can’t be taught after? (Mar/Apr 17)
Can be taught during the pushup section of warm-up, after curl, and between curl sets.
Do not teach spider plank immediately before or after clam, straight leg clam, L-shape leg walks or leg dancing to avoid overusing the hip flexors in two exercises consecutively.
Because of these restrictions, spider plank does not suffice as a rest for the neck.
TRUE OR FALSE: students can flex their feet in RPUs. (Mar/Apr 17)
True; it does not impact the effectiveness of the exercise.
In a plank, what two body parts are most important for alignment? (Jan/Feb 16)
Ribs and pelvis
What is the consequence of sinking hips in a plank? (Jan/Feb 16)
The arch that develops in your back puts strain on your lower back
Why don’t we want students doming their upper backs in blank? (Jan/Feb 16)
It takes away any engagement in the upper back muscles and pecs and puts strain on the shoulders
Pushups are considered a ____ exercise, while planks are considered a ____ exercise. (Jan/Feb 16)
Pushups are a MOBILITY exercise and planks are a STABILITY exercise
When students go too low in pushups, their scapulas wing. Why is this bad? (Jan/Feb 16)
There will be SOME movement in the scapulas and that’s fine, but winging means you’ve lost the contraction in your back muscles, and you’re potentially straining your back as well as your shoulders.
How can you modify chair lunges? (Jan/Feb 16)
Students can work up higher or stay in chair
TRUE OR FALSE: You should square hips in diagonal seat. (Jan/Feb 17)
False. If hips are overly open, adjust position using ribcage.
In diagonal seat, which hip should be higher - working hip or standing hip? (Jan/Feb 17)
Working
If a student can barely lift her leg into a diagonal position, what is she probably doing? (Jan/Feb 17)
Over-tucking. Fix this by doing a basic untuck then a swoosh to lower the torso and lift the leg
True or false: you can use a two-handed tuck in diagonal seat (Jan/Feb 17)
False. The upper body is not fixed. Use a basic or bear hug then a postural adjustment.
What are the required stretches for kneeling seat? (Jan/Feb 17)
Kneeling hamstring stretch after regular kneeling seat; half lotus after GM kneeling seat
TRUE OR FALSE: You can split chair lunges. (Jan/Feb 17)
True
Which weights should students use for hammer curl presses? (Jan/Feb 17)
Light or heavy (just like BELs)
How should you start hammer curl presses? (Jan/Feb 17)
2-count BELs
How do you modify hammer curl presses? (Jan/Feb 17)
No weights, or students with severe shoulder issues can bring their elbows by their side for the biceps curl part of the exercise
What are the tempo restrictions for hammer curl presses? (Jan/Feb 17)
2 counts only
Which weights should you use for shoulder rotations? (Jan/Feb 17)
Light or heavy
When can you do shoulder rotations? (Jan/Feb 17)
Immediately following BELs or SWs, or after BCs or LPs
How do you modify shoulder rotations? (Jan/Feb 17)
Use light or no weights, or for students with rotator cuff or deltoid injuries, they can keep their elbows at their sides and rotate out only as much as is comfortable (slightly less than a lat pull position)
What is the foot position for setting up chair lunges? (Jan/Feb 16)
Parallel only. No ball.
What is the benefit of shoulder rotations? (Jan/Feb 17)
Targets the rotator cuff to strengthen the back of your shoulder while stretching chest muscles