TechnicalWords Flashcards
In its broadest sense
به معنای وسیع آن
*Landscape architecture in its broadest sense is concerned with all aspects of land use.
encompass
شامل بودن
enfold
convergence
همگرایی
- converging paths
- The convergence of different ideas, groups, or societies is the process by which they stop being different and become more similar.
خیلی زیاد با point of می آید
*The near point of convergence break was measured 4 times repeatedly with an accommodative target.
consistent
استوار firm یکپارچه - یکدست منسجم سازگار
adjust
تنظیم کردن
سازگار کردن
latency
تاخیر
cull
گلچین کردن
جمع اوری کردن
خراب کردن
retrieval
بازیابی
overwhelm
Overwhelm + with/by
فرا گرفتن
- She was overwhelmed by feelings of guilt.
- The beauty of the landscape overwhelmed me.
از پا در آوردن
*The army was overwhelmed by the rebels.
گیج کردن
*We were overwhelmed by requests for information.
*The children pressed around him eagerly, overwhelming him with questions.
مستغرق کردن
*The wave broke through the wall and overwhelmed the town.
wade
بسختی رفتن
outages
قطع شدن
*The radio news reported power outages affecting 50 homes.
incorporate
یکپارچه کردن
- This aircraft incorporates several new safety features.
- The film incorporates elements of fantasy and science fiction.
intense
شدید، قوی
mutually
متقابلا
*Can we find a mutually convenient time to meet?
promote
ترویج کردن
ترفیع دادن
intended
آینده
قبلا تعیین شده
مورد نظر
recipient
گیرنده
دریافت کننده
seamlessly
Seamless =یکپارچه
coherently
consistently
evolve
تکامل یافتن
رشد کردن
دگرگون شدن
evolve (from something) (into something)
*The idea evolved from a drawing I discovered in the attic.
*The company has evolved into a major chemical manufacturer.
evolve something (from something) *Each school must evolve its own way of working.
pursue
دنبال کردن
- to pursue a goal
- We intend to pursue this policy with determination.
- She wishes to pursue a medical career.
tether
مهار کردن
*He tethered his horse to a tree.
influx
هجوم
influx (of somebody/something) into…
- The result has been an influx of fantastic communication tools
- a massive influx of foreign tourists into London
dispersed
پراکنده
Trend
گرایش
رو به (سویی) رفتن
گرایش داشتن
thrive
ناشی شدن، مشتق شدن
نتیجهگیری کردن
seam
شکاف
درز
escalate
تشدید کردن escalate something (into something) *the escalating costs of healthcare *We do not want to escalate the war. *The fighting escalated into a full-scale war.
persistent
ماندگار
hinge on
وابسته بودن به
منوط بودن به
بستگی داشتن به
*The outcome of the election hinges on how the candidates perform in the debate.
under way
در حال پیشرفت، در دست عمل
premise
فرضیه مقدم
فرض منطقی کردن
*the reforms were premised on our findings
Interoperability
قابلیت همکاری
mitigate
آرام کردن یا شدن
تخفیف یافتن
*mitigate a patient’s suffering
undertake
پذیرفتن، قبول کردن
تعهد کردن
engage
به عهده گرفتن، تقبل کردن، تعهد کردن
دست و پنجه نرم کردن
- A compromise was reached that expended reasonable effort to engage residents, and undertook additional walks to gather more data.
- Most households also engage intermittently with the cash economy and undertake commercial activities such as copra production, shell-diving, or the marketing of fish, shellfish, fruits, and vegetables.
- Only investors with large stakes will have sufficient “skin-in-the-game” to truly engage with a firm, and undertake restructurings that increase productivity and investment efficiency for the benefit of the firm and society as a whole.
initiative
یشقدمی، پیشگامی، ابتکار
مقدماتی، اولیه
ابتکار عمل
reinvention
عمل یا فرآیندی که طی آن چیزی آنقدر تغییر می کند که به نظر می رسد کاملاً جدید است.
*The candidate promised to reinvent Social Security.
facet
جنبه
proposition
پیشنهاد
موضوع
yield
به بار آوردن، موجب شدن
محصول
= harvest
* The apple trees yielded an abundant harvest
imperative
امری ضروری
vital
critical
essential
come through
با موفقیت انجام دادن یا تحمل کردن
وقوع یافتن
competitive
رقابتی
mandate
حکم، دستور
hump
قوز
angst
احساس وحشت و نگرانی
عصبانیت
think they lag far behind their peers on transformation
فکر می کنند در تحول از همتاهای خود بسیار عقب هستند
grapple
دست و پنجه نرم کردن
*The children grappled for the ball.
struggle
تقلا
مبارزه
pinpoint
دقیقا مشخص کردن
apply
به کار بردن
اعمال کردن
quo
موجود
Beyond that, it’s a cultural change that requires organizations to continually challenge the status quo, experiment often, and get comfortable with failure.
فراتر از آن ، این یک تغییر فرهنگی است که سازمان ها را ملزم می کند تا وضعیت موجود را به طور مداوم به چالش بکشند ، اغلب آزمایش کنند و با شکست راحت شوند.
aspiration
آرمان
هدف
friction
اصطکاک
ناسازگاری
thrive on
thrive on something
to enjoy something or be successful at something, especially something that other people would not like
*He thrives on hard work.
*She seems to thrive on stress.
leveraging
اعمال نفوذ
evolution
سیر تکاملی
fuel
تشدید کردن
return on investment
ROI
بازگشت سرمایه گذاری
commodity
کالای خام
A commodity is a raw material used to manufacture finished goods. A product, on the other hand, is the finished good sold to consumers.
bunch
دسته
patronize
مشتری دائم بودن
سروری کردن
تشویق کردن
weave
بافتن
Generally speaking
به طور کلی
phenomenon
پدیده
Millennial
a person who was born between the early 1980s and the late 1990s; a member of Generation Y
*Millennials are willing to take risks and see career change as normal.
shell out
متحمل هزینه شدن
*If we lose the case, we’ll be forced to shell out.
shell out sth
*Courts have ordered tobacco companies to shell out millions of dollars in damages to smokers.
shell out for sth
*They were worried about having to shell out for training additional staff.
Corporate
شرکتی
گروهی
شخصیت حقوقی
taxonomy
طبقه بندی
علم رده بندی
intellectual
(adjective)
معقول
خردمند
*I like detective stories and romances - nothing too intellectual.
*He was among the political and intellectual leaders of his time.
renowned
مشهور
- The region is renowned for its outstanding natural beauty.
- Marco Polo is a renowned explorer/is renowned as an explorer.
grievance
(noun)
شکایت
*A special committee has been appointed to handle prisoners’ grievances.
inaccurate
نادرست
- Their estimate of the cost of the project was wildly (= extremely) inaccurate.
- an inaccurate device/weapon
beacon
چراغ راهنما
*The tower had a flashing beacon that people could see from miles away.
divine
الهی
*Just because you’ve been promoted that doesn’t give you a divine right
استنباط کردن
*I divined from his grim expression that the news was not good.
tandem
پشت سر هم
- A man and his daughter cycled past on a tandem.
- Soldiers march in tandem because to fall out of line would be a demerit.
proxy
نماینده
- My brother’s voting for me by proxy in the club elections.
- Can I nominate someone as a proxy to sign for me?
arena
عرصه
*an Olympic/a sports arena
outfit
مجهز کردن
روبه راه کردن
venue
محل
abundant
plentiful
فراوان
confer
اهداکردن
مشورت کردن
exemplify
سرمشق بودن یا شدن
الگو بودن یا شدن
firm
محکم
شرکت
کارخانه
hospitality
مهماننوازی
وابسته به هتلداری
*San Diego’s hospitality industry is booming
giant
غول
subsidiary
فرعی
شعبه، شرکت فرعی
dissemination
انتشار
popularization
مردمی شدن
*While the dissemination and popularization of the digital age is highly valuable for productivity and wealth creation, it is necessary to take into account their limits to do so.
competitiveness
رقابت پذیری
All in all
در مجموع
negligible
ناچیز
boom
رونق
*A boom in innovation has rendered many high-tech products mere commodities.
mundanity
روزمرگی
par
برابر
* When technology becomes commoditized, using it no longer gives manufacturers an edge but brings them on par with the base level of expected operations.
luster
درخشندگی
OPEX
هزینه های عملیاتی
CAPEX
هزینه های سرمایه
among
از جمله
در میان
take into account/take account of
- If you take something into account, or take account of something, you consider it when you are thinking about a situation or deciding what to do.
- To think about, consider, or keep someone or something in mind for the future.
take (someone or something) into account
OR
take into account (someone or something)
- Urban planners in practice have to take account of many interest groups in society.
- The defendant asked for 21 similar offences to be taken into account.
- This deal also takes your two sons into account.
- This deal also takes into account your two sons.
slew
تعداد کثیر، مقدار زیاد
at stake
در مخاطره یا شرط بندی
prone
with (to)
مستعد، آماده
- man is prone to error
- children are especially prone to this disease
compensate
جبران کردن
that said
- used for adding an opinion that seems to be the opposite of what you have just said, although you think both are true
- despite what one just said
- The economy is struggling. That said, house prices rose slightly last month.
- Much of the book was very dull. That said, I have to admit that the ending was extremely clever.
task
کار محول کردن، کار دادن
capture
ضبط کردن، مجسم کردن
intuitive
شهودی
across
در سراسر
در میان
ambiguity
ابهام
empower
قدرت بخشیدن
evolve
تکامل یافتن
correlation
همبستگی
ارتباط
citing
با استناد
counterproductive
زیانبخش
exposure
در معرض چیزی قرار دادن
intrusive
ناخوانده، مزاحم
entrepreneur
کار آفرین
introductory
مقدماتی
Competency
صلاحیت
شایستگی
beyond
در پس
پس از
Articulate
واضح بیان کردن
Rationale
اصول
پایه و اساس
tactical
ماهر
ماهرانه
Contingency
تصادفی
adverse
نامطلوب
مخالف
مغایر
downside
زیان
کسادی
کاهش
objective
هدف
sake
منظور
برای
* This guide focuses on the downside threats, which
for the sake of brevity of this guide are called risks.
brevity
اختصار
*brevity is the soul of wit
(شکسپیر) ایجاز، روح درایت است
ample
کافی فراوان وسیع *he had placed his hands over his ample stomach دستانش را روی شکم گندهاش قرار داده بود *this skirt is not ample enough این دامن به اندازهی کافی گشاد نیست *it is amply clear that he is not interested in buying the house پرواضح است که مایل به خرید خانه نیست *there is an ample supply of food خوراک فراوان در دسترس است *he has ample time to study او وقت زیاد برای مطالعه دارد