Technical Drawings Flashcards

1
Q

The two main types of technical drawings used in industry

A

Orthographic and Pictorial

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2
Q

The two types of projection in orthographic drawings are

A

First Angle and Third Angle

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3
Q

ISO stands for

A

International Standards Organization

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4
Q

First-angle projection is used where

A

Europe

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5
Q

Third-angle projection is used where

A

North America

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6
Q

In first-angle projection the object is viewed from

A

Left to right

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7
Q

In third-angle projection the object is viewed from

A

Right to left

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8
Q

The term Ortho means

A

At right angles (90 degrees)

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9
Q

The Plan view the object is viewed from

A

The top or bottom

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10
Q

Technical drawings are usually in

A

Orthographic projection

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11
Q

The most common pictorial drawings are termed

A

Isometric and oblique

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12
Q

What type of drawing are all the lines either vertical or at 30 degrees to horizontal

A

Isometric

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13
Q

What type of drawing is one face at right angles to the horizontal and the others are at an angle of 45 degrees to the horizontal

A

Oblique

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14
Q

Thick lines which indicate the visible outline of an object are called

A

Object lines

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15
Q

Thin, equally spaced broken lines are called

A

Hidden lines

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16
Q

Lines used to shorten the view of a long uniform section are called

A

Break lines

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17
Q

Parallel diagonal lines that identify a sectional view of an object are called

A

Section lines

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18
Q

Thin broken lines with short and long lines spaced alternately are called

A

Centerlines

19
Q

Lines with letters such as A-A placed beside arrow keys to the corresponding sectional view are called

A

Cutting plane lines

20
Q

Thin lines that extend the object lines out to a convenient space for dimensioning are called

A

Extension lines

21
Q

Thin lines that indicate the distance between the extension lines are called

A

Dimension lines

22
Q

All dimension figures except angular dimensions are written parallel to the dimension lines

A

Aligned dimensioning

23
Q

All figures are written parallel to the bottom of the drafting paper

A

Unidirectional dimensioning

24
Q

Arcs, rounds, or fillets are shown in the form of a

A

Radius measurement

25
Type of view used to show an aspect of the object which is otherwise too complicated to show with the conventional top, front, and side views
Sectional views
26
The types of sectional views are
Full-section, half-section, offset, aligned, revolved, removed, and broken-out
27
Views used to to detail sloping or inclining surfaces which cannot be depicted in normal orthographic views are
Auxiliary views
28
This type of view takes a very complicated drawing and separates it along a common axis to show how a group of parts fit together
Exploded view
29
MMC stands for
Maximum material condition
30
Tolerance in one direction only
Unilateral
31
This tolerance is read as a plus or minus a certain number
Bilateral
32
This method shows both the upper and lower limits together
Direct method
33
What type of fit can machined pieces be fitted by hand
Clearance fit
34
What type of fit requires heat or cold to assemble the piece
Interference fit
35
The two primary measurements used for surface texture are
Micrometre and micro-inch
36
Where is the title block located
Lower right hand side
37
The purpose of this block is to list any and all decisions made to the drawing after the initial drafting of the print
Revision block
38
This is a complete list of parts for that print or page
Materials list (items list)
39
This type of drawing shows the various pieces of a machine and the way they fit together as a complete unit
Assembly drawings
40
This diagram facilitates the tracing of hydraulic, pneumatic, or electrical lines and the components of each
Schematics
41
How many different planes are there in orthographic projection?
6
42
In orthographic projection the front view can also be called what?
Key view
43
The three types of pictorial views are?
Perspective, oblique, and isometric
44
In this pictorial drawing the front view is undistorted and the top and right side taper into the distance
Perspective