techle1 Flashcards

1
Q

the eggs outer covering

A

SHELL

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2
Q

the eggs outermost coating

A

bloom

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3
Q

the empty space between the white and the shell

A

Air cell

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4
Q

The white part of the egg which came from the latin word “albus”

A

albumen

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5
Q

inner thick

A

chalaziferous

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6
Q

the outer thick white that forms the center of the albumen

A

gel

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7
Q

the ropey strands of egg white

A

chalaza

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8
Q

this is the entrance of latebera

A

germinal disc

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9
Q

the air cell formed due to the contraction of egg as it cool found between the two layers if this shell memberane

A

membranes

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10
Q

what are the 2 types of membrane

A

Shell and Vitelline Membrane

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11
Q

the yellow portion that takes up 33% of the liquid of the egg

A

yolk

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12
Q

this is important because it defines eggs quality

A

Egg quality

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13
Q

is a form of quality control used to classify eggs

A

Egg grading

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14
Q

What are the 6 sizes of an egg

A

peewee small medium large extra large and jumbo

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15
Q

what are the common sizes

A

small medium large and extra large

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16
Q

to check the postion of the yolk

A

candling

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17
Q

fresh eggs have rough shells which are dull in appearance

A

cross examination

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18
Q

good eggs have bell like tone cracked eggs have a flat tone

A

clicking together

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19
Q

when eggs are placed in a body of water that determine its fresheness

A

water test

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20
Q

not suitable and appropraite in markets

A

breaking

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21
Q

may be bought individually

A

Fresh Eggs

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22
Q

are made of high grade egg

A

frozen egg

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23
Q

the market form of egg is seldom

A

dried eggs

24
Q

are the type of eggs most frequently used in cooking

A

hen’s egg

25
are small with dark brown speckled egg
quail eggs
26
are larger than hen’s egg
duck eggs
27
are even bigger type of egg
goose eggs and ostrich eggs
28
ot adds taste of rgg dishes
salt
29
it is used as a sweetening agent
sugar
30
it improves the flavor and adds moisture and richness
oil
31
keeping potentially hazardous foods in a cool place
cold storage
32
should be dry andwell ventilated
dry storage
33
left over yolks or white
2-4 days
34
hard cooked eggs
within 1 week
35
prepared egg dishes
3-4 days
36
pickled eggs
within 1 month
37
frozen whole eggs blended
4 months
38
mixing bowl
used for preparing, holding and mixing food ingredients
39
sifter
used to seperate coarse particle powedered ingredients
40
wire whip
used to beat eggs, and other creams
41
wooden spoon
the fundamental tool for mixing ingredients
42
slotted spoon
used to separate solid particles from soup
43
blending fork
used for tendering meat and cushing/ cutting foods
44
rubber scraper
used for scraping ingredients if sticky
45
strainer
used for seperating liquids from solid
46
tongs
used for handling hot foods
47
measuring cup
to measure ingredients dry and liquid
48
measuring spoon
used for dry and liquid ingredients which require a little amount
49
sauce pan and pot
used for cooking meat fish dishes with sauces
50
kettle rice cooker
used for cooking rice and other foods
51
pressure cooker
used for tender zing or cooking meat
52
double boiler
used for preparing sauces
53
steamer
used for cooking food by steaming
54
colander
aluminum plastic to drain wash or cook ing from liquids
55
canister
a plastic or metal container with lid
56
butcher knife
used for cutting, sectioning and trimming raw meats
57
channel life
a small hand tool used for decorating ex for garnishes