Tech Specs & Electrical Distribution Flashcards
How many appendices are there for the license?
2
Tech specs
Environmental protection plan
What is the CFR?
General permanent rules by Federal Govt.
Divided into 50 titles
10CFR is energy
Covers aspects of design criteria, operating licensing, Radwaste disposal, security, and use of radioactive materials.
What is the final safety analysis report?
Document submitted with application for license.
Includes facility, design basis, limits for operation, & presents safety analysis of structures, systems, and components of facility as a whole.
What are the tech specs?
Document designed to:
1) define safety limits for plant operation
2) place time limits on degraded conditions
3) place surveillance requirements on equipment
4) define plant design features
5) designate admin controls related to plant ops and ST’s
Do all plant operations have to comply with the technical specs?
Yes, they are the law
What is the criteria for an item becoming an LCO?
If an item meets one or more of the following:
1) is an instrument that detects or indicates in the control room a significant abnormal degradation of the RX coolant pressure boundary
2) if it’s something that is an initial condition of a design basis accident or transient analysis that either assumes the failure of or presents a challenge to the integrity of a fission product barrier.
3) an item is par of the primary success path and can mitigate a design basis accident or transient that could challenge the integrity of a fission product barrier
4) an item which OE or risk assessment has shown to be significant to public health and safety.
Describe mode 1
Power Operation
- keff >/= .99
- > 5% rated thermal pwr
Describe mode 2.
Startup
- keff >/= .99
- </= 5% thermal rated pwr
Describe mode 3.
Hot standby
- keff < .99
Tc >/= 350F
Describe mode 4
Hot shutdown with all RX vessel head closure bolts fully tensioned
350F >Tc > 210F
Keff< .99
Describe mode 5
Cold shutdown with all RX vessel head closure bolts tensioned
- keff < .99
- Tc </= 210F
Describe mode 6.
Refueling with one or more RX vessel head closure bolts less than fully tensioned
Describe the operating license.
Gives us permission from NRC to operate. Valid for 40 years. It's really 4 licenses in one: Possess byproduct material Possess new fuel For the plant and operation Possess spent fuel
RX core safety limits
1) in modes 1&2, DNB ratio > 1.34
2) in modes 1&2, fuel PCT < 5080F (decreasing by 58F per 10,000 MWD/MTU for burn up and adjusting for burn able poisons)
RCS pressure safety limits
Modes 1,2,3,4,&5 RCS pressure < 2750 psia
If you exceed either of the Core safety limits you should:
Restore compliance and be in mode 3 within1 hr
If you violate RX coolant system pressure safety limits then:
In mode 1 or 2 get back in compliance and move to mode 3 within an hr.
Modes 3-5 restore compliance w/in 5 minutes
Notify the NRC
What is in the design features section of tech specs?
Site
Reactor core
Fuel storage (not IFSFSI)
Main loads off 13.8kV system
RX coolant pumps
Circ water pumps
480V load centers
Start up transformers
NAN-X01 - 03 Located in startup yard One primary and 2 secondary windings 4 outputs per transformer Supply normal and alternate sources of power to the NAN-S05 & 06 loads (varies which depending on which xfrmr)
Which startup transformer feeds which unit for normal power?
X03 X02 X01. X03. X02. X01
U1. U1. U2. U2. U3. U3
S05. S06. S05. S06. S05. S06
Describe PBB-S04
P - Class
B- 4160kV
B- train b
S- switchgear
What is NK?
Non Class 125vDC control power to NA switchgear
What is NB?
Non Class 4160vAC
What is NH?
Non Class 480vAC MCC System that supplies power to transformer and bus cooling
Describe NAN-S06
N-non class
A- 13.8kV
N-non train
S- switchgear
What is NG?
Non Class 480V Load Center system that gets power from NA
What is PB?
4160V Class power that gets power from NA via ESF Transformer
Red Light
Breaker closed & power through trip coil.
Green Light
Breaker open
Brighter than normal green
Either breaker tripped on a fault OR breaker is racked to test
White light
Lockout relay is reset and there is power through it (not tripped)
Clear light
Closing spring is charged
Control Power Fuse UC
Closing circuit fuse supplies power to the Green light and closing circuit
Control Power Fuse UT
Tripping Fuse
power to tripping circuit & red light
Control Power Fuses UA & UE
Control Room Fuses
in line with tripping and closing circuits for control room switch
Control Power Fuse UL
Lifting Fuse
Supplies power to LB connector for breaker elevating motor
Where are NAN-S05 and NAN-S06?
startup yard
Where are NAN-S03 & NAN-S04?
outside turbine building; South side
Where do NAN-SO5/S06 & NAN-S03/S04 get power from during normal operations?
Normal Startup Transformer
What is the Main Generator supplying power to during normal operations?
NAN-S01/S02
At what % Rx power is the Main Generator paralleled onto NAN-S01/S02 & the S03/S04 tie breaker opened?
16-20%
Why does the plant trip when you lose power to NAN-S01/S02?
loss of RCPs
Can NAN-S01/S02 remain energized on the loss of a Main Generator or Unit Aux Transformer? How?
Yes. Fast bus transfer automatically parallels and transfers power across the NAN-S03/S04 breaker allowing the S01/S02 to stay energized
What happens when you lose power to NAN-S05/S06?
lose power to the associated ESF transformer and normal power to the PB system bus. Also unit 1 loses normal power to Water Rec., TSC, and switchyard loads.
What happens to the 13.8Kv system on a loss of 480vAC (NH)?
power to the transformer cooling fans is lost and the transformers would eventually fail.
What AC electrical sources are required to operate in Modes 1-4?
1) 2 circuits between off site transmission network & on site class 1E Power
Distribution
2) 2 diesels, each able to supply 1 train of Class 1E
3) 1 Automatic load sequencer for each train A and train B (diesel autostart and load stripping)
What AC sources must be available per tech specs for shutdown modes 5 & 6?
1) 1 circuit between off site transmission and on site class 1E
2) 1 diesel capable of supplying 1 train of Class 1E power
List 4160v Non Class loads
A Condensate Pump (NBN-S01) B Condensate Pump (NBN-S01) C Condensate Pump (NBN-S02) Htr Drn Tnk Pump A (S02) & B (S01) Plant Clg Wtr pump A (S01) & B (S02) Turb Clg water pump A (S01) & B (S02) Nuclear Clg Wtr pump A (S01) & B (S02) Normal Chillers E01B (S01), E01C (S02), & E02 (S02)