Teas science pt 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

3 classes of rocks

A

Igneous, sedimentary & metamorphic

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2
Q

Type of igneous rock that is magma and solidifies in earth surface is called ?

A

Intrusive igneous rock

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3
Q

Magma that burst through surface and then solidifies is called ?

A

Extrusive igneous rock

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4
Q

Ex of igneous rocks include…..

A

Pumice and granite

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5
Q

Rocks made of minerals , plants and organic matter formed to be called?

A

Sedimentary rocks

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6
Q

Ex of sedimentary rocks are …..

A

Sandstone and coal

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7
Q

Sedimentary rocks can found…..

A

Ocean floors and in earths crust

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8
Q

When rocks are under extreme pressure and heat and form one singular rock this type is called ?

A

Metamorphic rocks

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9
Q

Ex of metamorphic rocks are….

A

Marble and coal

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10
Q

Phase which cell grows and carries out normal function

A

Interphase

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11
Q

Phase which chromosomes condense and become visible, Nuclear envelope breaks down

A

Prophase

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12
Q

Phase which chromosomes line up in the middle of cell

A

Metaphase

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13
Q

Phase which chromosomes are pulled apart to opposite sides of cell

A

Anaphase

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14
Q

Final stage which a new nuclear envelope forms around chromosomes forming to daughter cells

A

Telophase

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15
Q

Phase in Meiosis 2 where daughter cells contain half of the chromosomes from original cell

A

Prophase 2

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16
Q

Stage in Meiosis 2 where chromosomes line up in middle of cell again

A

Prophase 2

17
Q

Stage on Meiosis 2 where sister chromatids are pulled apart to opposite sides of cell

A

Anaphase 2

18
Q

Final stage of Meiosis 2 where cells divide into 4 genetically diverse daughter cells called haploids

A

Telophase 2

19
Q

How many possible codons exist?

A

64 (61 codes and 3 stop signals)

20
Q

RNA that carries genetic code from DNA in nucleus to ribosomes

A

Messenger RNA

21
Q

RNA that helps assemble amino acids into proteins that act as adapters

A

Transfer RNA

22
Q

RNA that makes up ribosomes

A

Ribosomal RNA

23
Q
A