TEAS English and Language section Flashcards

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1
Q

Exceptions for I before e

A

Caffeine neither, weird

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2
Q

Rules for I before e

A

I comes before e except after or when sounding like a

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3
Q

Drop e when

A

Adding a suffix if it begins with a vowel

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4
Q

Drop the e exceptions

A

Duly, peaceable truly

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5
Q

Double final consonant

A

when adding a suffix to a root that ends in a single consonant, double the consonant
if a single vowel precedes the consonant and the consonant ends an accented syllable or one-syllable word.

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6
Q

Do not double consonant

A

looping, lighted, visit

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7
Q

Exceptions to doubling final consonant

A

traveling/ travelling, canceled/ cancelled

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8
Q

words ending in -ch, -s, -sh, -x, -z

A

add -es to end

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9
Q

words ending in -f or -fe

A

change f to v and add -es

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10
Q

exceptions to plurals

A

proofs (proof + s), roofs (roof + s), chiefs (chief + s)

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11
Q

homophones

A

words spelt differently, but make same noise

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12
Q

homographs

A

words spelt same with different meanings

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13
Q

simple sentence

A

has one independent clause

subject, predicate, verb, and modifiers

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14
Q

compound sentence

A

2 independent clauses

has coordinating conjunction

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15
Q

Change y to i

A

add suffix to word ending in y preceded by a consonant, unless suffix begins with i

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16
Q

consonant before y

A

change y to i

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17
Q

vowel before y

A

keep y

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18
Q

suffix begins with i

A

keep y

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19
Q

Exceptions to change y to i

A

memorize (memory + ize), daily (day + ly)

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20
Q

simple plurals

A

add just an s to end

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21
Q

complex sentence

A

independent clause and dependent clause with a subordinating conjunction

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22
Q

compound complex

A

2 x independent clauses and 1 or more dependent clause

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23
Q

predicate

A

explains what subject does/ is like

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24
Q

progressive tense

A

incomplete/currently happening

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25
Q

perfect tense

A

completed

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26
Q

formal language style

A

longer sentences, 3rd person (who, what, where, when, why, how)

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27
Q

formal language tone

A

serious and neutral

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28
Q

formal language register

A

formal vocab

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29
Q

informal language style

A

first/second person

30
Q

informal language tone

A

ironic, satirical, humerous

31
Q

informal language register

A

slang, colloquialisms

32
Q

when to use hyphenations

A

before proper noun/adjective
self-, ex-, and all-
when it adds clarity

33
Q

a-

A

not

34
Q

anti-

A

against/opposite

35
Q

dys-

A

ill, bad

36
Q

hyper-

A

a lot, too much

37
Q

hypo-

A

a little, not enough

38
Q

inter-

A

between, among

39
Q

intra-

A

within

40
Q

mid-

A

middle

41
Q

pre-

A

before

42
Q

non-

A

not

43
Q

sub-

A

under, below

44
Q

super-

A

above, beyond

45
Q

supra-

A

above

46
Q

un-

A

not

47
Q

-s, -es, -it’s

A

Plurals

48
Q

-Ed

A

Last tense

49
Q

-ing

A

Progressive/continuous

50
Q

-er

A

Comparative

51
Q

-ate

A

Superlative

52
Q

-tion, -ation

A

Indicating an acting, state, or condition

53
Q

-ful

A

Full of

54
Q

-ic

A

Having the characteristic of

55
Q

-less

A

Without

56
Q

-ness

A

Indicating state, condition, or quality

57
Q

-logy, -ology

A

Branch of knowledge or science

58
Q

-ous

A

Full of

59
Q

-ise-ize

A

Changes noun to verb

60
Q

-ly

A

Changes adjective to verb

61
Q

-ly

A

Changes adjective to adverb

62
Q

-able, -ible

A

Changes verb to adjective

63
Q

-like

A

Changes noun to adjective

64
Q

-ist

A

Class-maintaining, retained in a noun

65
Q

Noun

A

A person, place, thing, or idea

66
Q

Pronoun

A

A word that takes place of noun

67
Q

Verb

A

An action word

68
Q

Adjective

A

A word that describes a noun

69
Q

Adverb

A

A word that modified a verb, an adjective, or another adverb

70
Q

Preposition

A

A word that shows the relationship to a noun or pronoun to another word

71
Q

Conjunction

A

A word that joins two phrases or sentences

72
Q

Interjections

A

A word that expresses emotion