TDI Advanced nitrox Flashcards

1
Q

Describe tech mindset main goal

A

Mission oriented

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2
Q

aspects of being a TDI diver

A

Things do not happen by accident
Aware of impact 360
Control without thinking about it

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3
Q

skills to refine

A

Buoyancy
Swimming
Trim
Breathing

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4
Q

Hallmark of elite diver

A

Buoyancy

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5
Q

Best way to move through water

A

Horizontal with slight arch in back

Bend in legs

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6
Q

Describe ideal breathing

A

Breathe from diaphragm
Pot belly
Then expand chest
Breathe out slowly tongue on roof of mouth

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7
Q

2 advantages of ideal breathing

A

Control buoyancy

Use less air

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8
Q

2 reasons to deviate from ideal breathing

A

Maintain tight hover

Slow down a descent by breathing top of lungs

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9
Q

2 things Boyle’s Law can calculate

A

Pressure at depth

Volume of gas consumed

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10
Q

Dalton’s law calculates…

A

Ideal mix
Partial pressure
MOD

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11
Q

Define hypoxia

A

Breathing gas less than .21 O2

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12
Q

What levels of O2 are dangerous?

Fatal?

A
  1. 16 dangerous

0. 12 fatal

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13
Q

What is breathing O2 > .21pp called

A

Hyperoxia

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14
Q

What pp O2 do you have to track O2 exposure?

A

.5 ata

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15
Q

Symptoms of pulmonary oxygen toxicity

A

Difficulty breathing
Pain on inhaling
Dry cough
Sore lungs/throat

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16
Q

Signs of CNS O2 toxicity

A

ConVENTID

Convulsion
Visual disturbances
Ear ringing
Nausea
Twitching tingling in face or fingers
Irritability 
Dizziness
17
Q

How to manage decompression risk

A
O2 training
Ensure o2 available
Diving insurance 
Continue rescue training
Plan for deco incidents
18
Q

3 factors that influence narcosis

A

Exposure over 4.0 of N2
Environment eg Overhead Cold and dark
Diver performance

19
Q

CO2 rises complicate…

A

Breathing - air starvation leads to panic
Narcosis
Deco and O2 toxicity risk

20
Q

O2 percentage that requires cleaning

A

40%

21
Q

3 things to do before breathing gas mix

A

Analyse
Label
Log

22
Q

START checklist

A
S Drill out of air
Team buddy equipment checks
Air gas matching 
Route - entry exit
Tables - depth duration waypoint schedule
23
Q

Describe partial pressure blending

A

Add O2 then top up with air

Slow labour intensive most common

24
Q

Describe continuous blending

A

Nitrox pre blended before being compressed

25
Q

Describe membrane blending

A

Membrane removes required % of nitrogen from air

26
Q

5 things that should be planned before any dive

A
Gas requirements
O2 limits
Nitrogen limits
Strategy for tracking dive
Thermal considerations
27
Q

3 reasons gas supply calculations are important

A

Know how much needed for dive and safety margin
Running out of gas on a tech dive can injure/kill
Rebreathers for bailout needs

28
Q

What is RMV and how to calculate

A

Respiratory minute volume

Bars breathed x capacity of cylinder/depth pressure (bars)/mins