TCM Flashcards
Fu Mai / Floating Pulse
Located in the exterior
With finger raised, it has a surplus
When pressing down, it is insufficient
When pressure down is released, it regains its full strength
Xu Mai / Vacuous Pulse
Floating
Wide(Large)
Forceless ( Soft)
Slow
Ge Mai / Drumskin Pulse
Floating
Wide ( Large )
Tense, hard ( Bowstring)
Empty in the center, hollow
Kou Mai / Scallion - stalk Pulse
Floating
Wide ( Large)
Forceless ( Soft )
Empty in the center , hollow
San Mai / Scattered Pulse
Floating
Wide ( Large )
With light pressure, becomes irregular
With heavy pressure, disappears
Ru Mai / Soggy or Sodden Pulse
Floating Fine Forceless ( Soft ) Felt with light pressure Cannot be obtained with heavy pressure
Hong Mai / Surging Pulse
Floating Wide ( Large ) Comes on exuberant Departs debilitated Forceful Slippery
Chen Mai / Sunken Pulse
Cannot be detected with light or moderate pressure.
CAN be felt with heavy pressure
Rou Mai / Weak Pulse
Sunken
Forceless ( Soft )
Fu Mai / Hidden or Deep- Lying Pulse
Very Deep
Lao Mai / Confined Pulse
Very Deep
Hard, firm, bowstring, forceful
Chi Mai / Slow Pulse
Below 60 BPM
Shu Mai / Rapid Pulse
Above 90 BPM
Huan Mai / Moderate Pulse
A. Normal Pulse, i.e., not bowstring or rapid
B. Disease pulse, i.e., slightly slow
Ji Mai / Racing Pulse
Very Rapid
Over 120 BPM
Shi Mai / Replete Pulse
Long
Wide ( Large )
Tense, hard ( Bowstring )
Forceful
Xian Mai / Bowstring -wiry
( Relatively ) Fine
Long
Forceful
Feels like a lute string
Jin Mai / Tight Pulse
Very Deep
Forceful
Feels like a taut rope
Chang Mai / Long Pulse
Long
Can be felt beyond its own location or range.
Duan Mai / Short Pulse
Does not reach its location or range
Dong Mai / Stirring Pulse
Slippery Rapid Forceful Located at the bar only No head , no tail
Hua Mai / Slippery Pulse
Comes smoothly flowing
Uninhibited
Feels smooth like pears rolling in a dish
Se Mai / Choppy or Rough Pulse
Moderate
Fine
3-5 Pulse
Xi Mai / Fine Pulse a.k.a Xiao Mai, small P
Feels like a thread