TB Flashcards

1
Q

Isoniazid adverse effects

A

Peripheral neuritis, restlessness,muscle twitxhing,insomia

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2
Q

Rifampicin adverse effects

A

flu-like symptoms nd anemia

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3
Q

Rifampicin side effect

A

Red/orange stool or urine

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4
Q

Inhibits arabinosyl transferase in synthesis of arabinogalactan

A

Ethambutol

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5
Q

Ethambutol resistance occurs rapidly via mutations i

A

emb gene

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6
Q

Averse effect: dec visual acuity

A

Ethambutol

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7
Q

Pyrazynamide resistance

A

g

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8
Q

Binds to 30s ribosomal subunit and interfere with chon synthesis

A

streptomycib

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9
Q

Adverse effect: auditory and vestibular disturbances

A

Stre

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10
Q

First phase to target actively dividing cells

A

intensive phas

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11
Q

New case of Tb trearment regimen

A

2HRZE/2HR

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12
Q

Retreatment

A

2HRZES+1HRZE

5HRE

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13
Q

Drug dosages

A

INH

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14
Q

If px with neg dssm misses treatment for less than 1month

A

Continue tx and prolong to compensate

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15
Q

Px with positive dssm misses tx for more than a mont but less than 2 months

A

b

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16
Q

Tx regimen for Miliary TB

A

Like new cases

Cat Ia

17
Q

Retreatment of extrapulmo TB in cns,bones and joints-Pots disease

A

2HRZES
1HRZE
9HRE

18
Q

T/F: CD px still need to request dssm

A

False-Di na kailangan

19
Q

Sched for dssm

A

month 3,5,6

20
Q

Px have gastro intestinal intolerance. How to manage?

A

give drugs at bwdtime or with small meals

21
Q

Px with localized skin rxns. how to manageg

A

antihistamines( Citirizin, Loratadine, diphen

22
Q

Px experience anthralgia due to hyperurecemua

A

give aspirib ir NSID

23
Q

Px develop major rxns. What to do?

A

Stop and refer to specialist