TB Flashcards

1
Q

Tb is what gram

A

Gram variable

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2
Q

Comprehensive tb elimination plan act of 2016

A

Ra 10767

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3
Q

Thoracolumbar spine

A

Pott’s disease

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4
Q

Kidney, liver, lungs

A

Milliary tb

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5
Q

Tb is what transmission

A

Airborne

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6
Q

Incubation period of tb

A

2 to 10 weeks

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7
Q

What are cardinal signs of tb

A

C (cough)
U (unexplain fever)
U (unexplain weight loss)
N (night sweats)

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8
Q

Tb laboratory

A

Smear microscopy
Gene xpert

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9
Q

Use to fight against tb first line drug

A

Rifampicin

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10
Q

Mycobacterium tuberculosis detected rifampicin resistance not detected

A

T

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11
Q

MTb detected, rifampicin resistance detected

A

RR

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12
Q

MTB detected rifampicin resistance indeterminate

A

TI

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13
Q

MTb not detected

A

N

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14
Q

Consider position when taking xray

A

Posterioranterior

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15
Q

People living w hiv should check cardinal signs every?

A

Annually (every year)

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16
Q

Collecting specimen

A

3rd time of inhale

17
Q

Tuberculin skin test/ppd

A

Mantoux test

18
Q

Mantoux test will be check after

A

After 3 days

19
Q

Mantoux test is positive when

A

10mm

20
Q

Pt is not sure w tb give treat w antibiotics called

A

Broad spectrum antibiotics

21
Q

Side effect cause orange colored urine

A

Rifampicin

22
Q

Decreases effectiveness of oral contraceptives

A

Rifampicin

23
Q

Can be used as prophylaxis (preventive drug)

A

Rifampicin

24
Q

Prophylaxis to mantoux test

A

Isoniazid

25
Q

Side effect is cramps of extremities peripheral neuritis due to deficiency in vitamin b6

A

Isoniazid

26
Q

Can be toxic to the pt can result to jaundice

A

Isoniazid

27
Q

Can increase uric acid (hyperuricemia) resulting arthralgia (joint pain)

A

Pyrazinamide

28
Q

Side effects eyes (optic neuritis) visual acuity)

A

Ethambutol

29
Q

2month hrze 4month hr

A

Regimen 1

30
Q

Laboratory result non resistant to rifampicin

A

Regimen 1

31
Q

TB of CNS, BONES, JOINTS 2HRZE 10HR

A

Regimen 2

32
Q

Multiple drug resistance
Rifampicin resistance

A

Regimen 3,4,5