Taxonomy Review Flashcards

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1
Q

Taxonomy

A

The scientific study of how living things are classified

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2
Q

Aristotle

A

384-322 BC
1st Classification
Used Phenotype
Plant & Animal

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3
Q

Carolus Linnaeus

A

1730
“System Naturae”
Grouped things into seven levels of classification
Binomial Nomenclature

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4
Q

7 Levels of Classification

A
Kingdom
Phylum
Class
Order
Family
Genus
Species
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5
Q

7 Levels of Classification [Acronym]

A
(Dr.)
Kardashian
Pooped
Cheese
On
Father
Gabriel's
Son
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6
Q

Whittaker

A

1959
5 Kingdom System
Plant, Animal, Fungi, Protist, Monera
Monera split into Eubacteria and Archaebacteria

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7
Q

Woese and Fox

A

1985
Developed 3 Domain System
Looked at ssu-rRNA
Eukarya, Archaea, and Bacteria

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8
Q

Pathogen

A

a bacterium, virus, or other microorganism that can cause disease.

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9
Q

Binomial Nomenclature

A

A system for giving each organism a two-word scientific name that consists of the genus name followed by the species name

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