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Taxonomy > Taxonomy Quiz > Flashcards

Taxonomy Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Grouping animals together

A

Classification

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2
Q

The process of classification

A

Taxonomy

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3
Q

Linnaeus

A

Started taxonomy in 1753

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4
Q

Linnaeus said that every animal got a

A

Genus and a species

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5
Q

Genus

A

Family name

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6
Q

Species

A

Individual name

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7
Q

“The two name naming system”

Genus and species

A

Binomial nomenclature

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8
Q

What is the basis of taxonomy?

A

Homology

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9
Q

What is the classification system of all life on earth?

Dumb king Phillip came over from Germany singing

A 
Domain
Kingdom 
Phylum
Class
Order
Family
Genus
Species
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10
Q

What are the three domains?

BAE

A
  1. Eukarya
  2. Bacteria
  3. Archae
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11
Q

What are the kingdoms of Eukarya?

A

Plantae, animalia, fungi, Protista

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12
Q

What is the kingdom of bacteria?

A

Eubacteria

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13
Q

What is the kingdom of Archae?

A

Archae Bacteria (simple bacteria)

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14
Q

What are the four characteristics of prokaryotes?

A
  1. No nucleus
  2. No organelles
  3. Single chromosome
  4. No cellulose in cell walls
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15
Q

What are the four characteristics of eukaryotes?

A
  1. Nucleus
  2. Organelles
  3. Many chromosomes
  4. Cellulose in cell walls
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16
Q

What does “archaic” mean?

A

Old

17
Q

What are archaic bacteria?

A

They are “strange” bacteria. They don’t live in normal places - hot acid

18
Q

What are Eubacteria

A

They are commonly found bacteria in our bodies

“Normal”

19
Q

All bacteria are…..

A

Prokaryotes

20
Q

What are Protista?

A

Eukaryotes that are not plants, animals, or fungus

(Everything that is left over)

THEY ARE SINGLE CELLED

21
Q

What are fungi?

A
  1. They have cell walls made of chitin
  2. Multicellular
  3. they need cell walls to hold them up because they don’t have skeletons
22
Q

What are plants?

A
  1. Autotrophs
  2. Cell walls with cellulose
  3. No blastula stage
23
Q

Animalia is known as

A

“The most diverse kingdom”

24
Q

What are the characteristics of the animalia kingdom?

A
  1. Heterotrophic
  2. No cell wall
  3. Blastula stages
  4. Sexual reproduction
25
Q 
Biosphere
Ecosystem
Communities
Population
Organisms
Systems
Organs
Tissue
Cells
Organelles
Compound Molecules
Molecules
Atoms
Subatomic particles
A

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Taxonomy (1 decks)

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