Taxonomy Quiz 4 Prep Flashcards

1
Q

What are the characteristics of MONERA?

A

Prokaryotic, unicellular or colonial, autotrophic or heterotrophic, microscopic

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2
Q

What are the characteristics of PROTISTA?

A

Unicellular or colonial, autotrophic or heterotrophic, eukaryotic

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3
Q

What are the characteristics of FUNGI?

A

Unicellular or multicellular, saprophytic or parasitic, eukaryotic

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4
Q

What are the characteristics of PLANTAE?

A

Multicellular, autotrophic, eukaryotic

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5
Q

What are the characteristics of ANIMALIA?

A

Multicellular, heterotrophic, eukaryotic

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6
Q

An organism that can make it’s own food is…

A

Autotrophic

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7
Q

An organism that only has one cell is called…

A

Unicellular

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8
Q

A cell that has membrane bound organelles is…

A

Eukaryotic

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9
Q

An organism that has to get food is…

A

Heterotrophic

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10
Q

An organism that has more than one cell is…

A

Multicellular

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11
Q

An organism that does not have membrane bound organelles is…

A

Prokaryotic

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12
Q

Define prokaryotic

A

No membrane bound organelles

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13
Q

Define heterotrophic.

A

Must get it’s food from an outside source.

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14
Q

Define multicellular.

A

Made of more than one cell.

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15
Q

Define autotrophic.

A

An organism that makes it’s own food.

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16
Q

Define unicellular.

A

Made of only one cell.

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17
Q

Define eukaryotic.

A

Has membrane bound organelles.

18
Q

What kingdom(s) is/are prokaryotic?

A

Only one: monera.

19
Q

Fungi can be saprophytic or parasitic. That makes them what?

A

Heterotrophic

20
Q

Protista can be unicellular or colonial. (Not a question, but something you should know.)

A

Do you?

21
Q

What division does slime mold belong to?

A

Myxomycota

22
Q

What kind of life cycle does myxomycota have?

A

Alternation of generations.

23
Q

What is the common name for myxomycota?

A

Slime mold

24
Q

What division is the above?

A

Myxomycota

25
Q

Yeast belongs to which division?

A

Ascomycota

26
Q

How does ascomycota reproduce?

A

Budding

27
Q

Which division has protist like stages?

A

Myxomycota

28
Q

What division is brown algae?

A

Phaeophyta

29
Q

What is the photosynthetic pigment of Chlorophyta?

A

Chlorophyll

30
Q

Moss belongs to what division?

A

Bryophyta

31
Q

Pine trees belong to what division?

A

Coniferophyta

32
Q

Most plants belong to what divsion?

A

Angiospermophyta

33
Q

What is the photosynthetic pigment of Phaeophyta?

A

Fucoxanthan

34
Q

What is the common name of Chlorophyta?

A

Green algae

35
Q

What is the common name of Bryophyta?

A

Moss/Liverworts

36
Q

What is the common name of Coniferophyta?

A

Pine trees

37
Q

What is the photosynthetic pigment of angiospermophyta?

A

Chlorophyll

38
Q

Flowers belong to what division?

A

Angiospermophyta

39
Q

What is a common name of Phaeophyta?

A

Kelp

40
Q

What habitat would you mostly find Phaeophyta?

A

Aquatic/marine

41
Q

What habitat would you mostly find Chlorophyta?

A

Aquatic/fresh water

42
Q

Which of the Plantae divsions are mostly terrestrial?

A

Bryophyta, Coniferophyta, & Angiospermophyta

Terrestrial indicates that the organism lives on land.