Taxonomy overview Flashcards

1
Q

Taxonomy

A
  • taxonomists give unique names

- some species names can be misleading

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2
Q

Aristotle (history)

A
  • 384-322 BCE
  • found 1000 species->plantar and Animalia
  • plantae = trees, hurts, shrubs
  • Animalia = air, ground, water
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3
Q

John Ray (history)

A
  • 17th century

- made new system for 19000 species identified

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4
Q

Carl Linnaeus (history)

A
  • 18th century
  • father of taxonomy
  • created binomial nomenclature
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5
Q

binomial nomenclature (taxonomy overview)

A
  • 2 part scientific names (characteristics, scientist names, etc)
  • genus first and capitalized
  • species last and not capitalized
  • everything underlined
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6
Q

hierarchy of groups (taxonomy overview)

A
  • divided into smaller groups called taxa
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7
Q

Linnaeus’s 7 level system (taxonomy overview)

A
  • dumb king Philip came over for gooseberry soup

- domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species

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8
Q

dichotomous key (taxonomy overview)

A
  • identify living biotic things

- 2 parts, 2 questions for identification

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9
Q

C.A.J (taxonomy review)

A
  • Carl Linnaeus
  • Aristotle
  • John Ray
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