Taxation Flashcards

1
Q

What are capital losses?

A

Capital losses arise on the sale of non-depreciable capital property, such as land or investments.

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2
Q

What are non-capital losses?

A

Non-capital losses arise on business income.

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3
Q

What can capital losses be used against?

A

Capital losses are only deductible against capital gains. Can only deduct capital losses up to the capital gains incurred for the period.

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4
Q

What happen to capital losses when there is no capital gains in the period or there is excess capital losses?

A

Capital losses can be carried back 3 years and forward indefinitely .

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5
Q

Can you carried back or forward capital losses when there is capital gains in the current year?

A

No. You must use the capital loss incurred in a year if there are capital gains.

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6
Q

What are non-capital losses deductible against?

A

Non-capital losses can be deducted against any income.

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7
Q

Non-capital losses can be carried back __ years and forward ____ years.

A

Non-capital losses can be carried back 3 years and forward 20 years.

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8
Q

Can a portion of non-capital losses/capital losses be carried back and forward?

A

Yes.

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9
Q

How to compute net income for tax purposes?

A

NI before tax adjusted for additions and deductions.

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10
Q

How to compute taxable income?

A

net income for tax purposes less division c deductions.

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11
Q

Do you use NI before tax of NI after tax to compute taxable income?

A

You can use either, but for NI after tax remember to add back income tax expense.

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12
Q

NIFTP - Add or Deduct: Late filing fees and interest penalties

A

ADD

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13
Q

NIFTP - Add or Deduct: Amortization

A

ADD

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14
Q

NIFTP - Add or Deduct: Charitable donations

A

ADD

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15
Q

NIFTP - Add or Deduct: Meals and Entertainments

A

ADD back 50% only.`

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16
Q

NIFTP - Add or Deduct: Golf Club Dues

A

ADD

17
Q

NIFTP - Add or Deduct: Golf Green Fees

A

ADD

18
Q

NIFTP - Add or Deduct: Life Insurance

A

ADD

19
Q

NIFTP - Add or Deduct: Taxable capital gains

A

ADD

20
Q

NIFTP - Add or Deduct: Warranty Accruals revisit

A

ADD ending, DEDUCT beginning

21
Q

NIFTP - Add or Deduct: Interest on Lease Liability

A

ADD

22
Q

NIFTP - Add or Deduct: CCA

A

DEDUCT

23
Q

NIFTP - Add or Deduct: CEC

A

DEDUCT

24
Q

NIFTP - Add or Deduct: Capital Dividend

A

DEDUCT

25
Q

NIFTP - Add or Deduct: Financing Fees

A

ADD back entire amount and DEDUCT 1/5 of financing fees.

26
Q

NIFTP - Add or Deduct: Lease Payments

A

DEDUCT

27
Q

What is deductible under Division C Deductions?

A
  1. Charitable Donations

2. Allowable capital losses from previous years

28
Q

NIFTP - Add or Deduct: Food and Beverage from club

A

ADD back 50% because it M&E.

29
Q

NIFTP - Add or Deduct: Christmas Dinner

A

ADD back 50% because it M&E.

30
Q

NIFTP - Add or Deduct: Tickets to sporting events

A

ADD back 50% because it M&E.

31
Q

How to calculate CCA?

A
Beginning UCC
Add: additions (1/2 of addition)*
Less: disposals
= CCA base
x CCA rate
= CCA claimed
CCA base + 1/2 of addition - CCA claimed
= Ending UCC

*1/2 rule only applies to some classes not all

32
Q

What is CEC and how to calculate CEC?

A

CEC = cumulative eligible capital