Task 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the sacraments of healing?

A

Reconciliation, anointing of the sick

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2
Q

What oil is used in anointing of the sick?

A

Oil of the sick

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3
Q

What is Yom Kippur?

A

Yom Kippur is the most solemn of Jewish religious holidays, when Jews seek to expiate their sins and achieve reconciliation with God. It concludes the “10 days of repentance”

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3
Q

What is the prayer said at penance?

A

Act of contrition

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4
Q

What is Rosh Hashanah

A

a celebration of the creation of the world and marks making a fresh start. It is a holy day on which Jewish people are not expected to work. Instead it is a time for them to reflect on the past year and to ask for forgiveness for anything wrong they feel they have done.

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5
Q

Define Absolution

A

formal release from guilt, obligation, or punishment.

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6
Q

Define Viaticum

A

the Eucharist as given to a person near or in danger of death.

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7
Q

How does human actions cause suffering in the world?

A

Humans commit sins and these sins can cause suffering to others and the sinner themself. When these sins are done to hurt others, it causes suffering.

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8
Q

What are the two types of sin?

A

Mortal and Venial sins

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9
Q

What are the differences between the two types of sin?

A

Mortal sins are grave offenses that kill our relationship with God and, consequently, cause a loss of sanctifying grace. Anyone dying in a state of mortal sin would suffer eternal separation from God in Hell. Venial sins are lesser offenses that injure but do not destroy one’s relationship with God.

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10
Q

What are the three requirements for sin?

A

It must be of a grave matter;
It must be committed with full knowledge that it is a mortal sin;
It must be committed with full consent.

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11
Q

What are lesser sins?

A

Venial sins

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12
Q

Who resembles who in the parable of the prodigal son?

A

God is the father in the prodigal son, he forgives no matter what and loves everyone unconditionally. The righteous, or the followers relates to the older brother and the sinner is the younger brother.

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13
Q

What is a Sacrament?

A

A visible sign of an invisible reality that makes effective the grace it signifies

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14
Q

What are the 3 rites of reconciliation?

A

1st rite: 1 to 1 reconciliation
2nd rite: as a group but private, individual confessions
3rd right: only in emergency situations, when no individual confessions are available a big group confession at once.

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15
Q

Who can receive anointing of the sick?

A

anyone who suffers a serious injury or has a serious long term sickness is eligble.

16
Q

What is the diff between anointing of the sick and the last rites?

A

Last Rites are the set of prayers and Sacramental activities that occur as someone is preparing to die, when it’s pretty clear that that person is dying, in the process of dying. Anointing of the Sick is a Sacrament that is given for the healing–bodily healing and spiritual healing–of a person who is seriously ill.

17
Q

What is Gods love explained as?

A

God’s love is radical, it is different than what is usually expected and challenges the norm.

18
Q

Retell a parable which has a character that resembles God, the righteous (follower of God) and a sinner

A

A swimming coach has 2 swimmers, one of which is a a swimmer determined to improve and show his coach what he can do, the other is not interested and doesn’t respect his coach. One day, the uninterested swimmer loses his race and comes last, he is immediately embarrassed and realises the mistake he made and how he needs to put in effort. The next day at training, he apologizes to the coach and is then determined to train for the next race.

19
Q

Where do you get anointed by the oil of the sick?

A

On the hands and forehead

20
Q

What does anointing of the sick do?

A

Strengths your soul to face the burdens of the injury or suffering that you are in.