Tarktik Flashcards

1
Q

When olunca
While- As- Just as iken
until ekadar
by the time ekadar
As soon as. Olur olmaz
Once. Olur olmaz
The moment olur olmaz
After
Before

Cümle and ile bağlanmış ise zaman uyumu aranız

A
  • cümlede zaman zarfı varsa zaman uyumu gerekir
  • zaman bağlancından hemen sonra
    Will/ would/ goingto gelmez
  • iki had v3 zaman bağlacıyla yan yan gelmez
  • virgülden sonra zaman bağlacı kullanılmaz
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2
Q

Cümlede a- an +isim varsa çoğul özne varsa all/every/any gibi ifadeler varsa cümlenin bilimsel olduğunu gösteren ifadeler varsa kural uygulanjr

A

V1/vs
Have/ has v3
Am/is/are ving
Present modal

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3
Q

When zaman bağlacacı

A

1 zaman bağlacı
2 relative clause

When zaman bağlacından sonra görüyorsak sıfat cümleciğidir ( zaman uyumu olma)

Zaman if +ehen relative clause zaman uyumu olmaz

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4
Q

That kuralı

( that sonra fiil gelirse bu kural işlemez)

A

Present. That. (Had v3 - would hariç herşey olur

Past. That. Past. Olmasımlazım

That önceki bölüme had v3 woukd ve ing kalıplar gelmez

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5
Q

By ve by the time +zaman ifadesi, ……..( diger taraf)

A

Will have v3
Had v3

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6
Q

Before
when
until
By the time

A

V2. Hadv3

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7
Q

As soon as
Once
After

A

Had v3. V2

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8
Q

This time last year

A

Was/were ving

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9
Q

But now

Past. But now. Present

A
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10
Q

While zaman bağlacı ike genellikle

A

While was/were kullanılır

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11
Q

At the time o zmanda

A

V2/ was /were ving

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12
Q

Up to now
So far
Until now
Up until this point

Şu ana kadar

A

Have -has v3
Have has bern ving

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13
Q

These days
Nowadays
Şu zamanlarda şu günlerde

A

Have has v3/v1/vs. Kullanılır

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14
Q

For + sureç kullanımı

A

Have -has v3
V2
Had v3
Will have v3

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15
Q

Yarın olabilecek ifadeler sıralama tende

A

Will
Am is are going to
Yoksa
Am is are ving olabiliyor

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16
Q

Cümle sonunda YET varsa

A

Have has v3 kullanılır

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17
Q

Since kuralı - tense

A

Since
Have has v3 since v2

And ever since

V2 since have has v3

Since then

Have has v3

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18
Q

Before long genellikler

A

Will ile çıkar

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19
Q

….. before cümlenin sonunda isr

A

Have has v3

Before anlamı daha önce

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20
Q

Tense sorusu
Confident
Sure

A

Will

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21
Q

So … that. Tense zorularunda

A

Zaman uyumu ister

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22
Q

……. All cümle başında genellikle

A

Of kullanılır

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23
Q

But for
Without
+isim

A

, would could

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24
Q

Emphasis on

A

Emphasis on ving / being v3
Prep +ving being v3

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25
Q

Similar/ different/ differ

A

İn that ( bakımından)

Sebep sonuç bağlaçı

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26
Q

Whenever
When

A

Whenever +present simple
What+ tüm tensler

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27
Q

Border (sınır)

A

Withşn border
İçerisinde

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28
Q

Densely. Yogun
Soarsely. Seyrek
Highy. Yuksek
+ inhabit
Populated
Forested

A
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29
Q

Is / was/ been +THAT

A

Is / was/ been +THAT kullanilir
Was……..

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30
Q

Not …… actually
Not …….ın fact
Not ……..however
Not….:::: ınstead
Not………novertheles
Not because……. Not because
Not that…….not that…..

A
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31
Q

It…..not until that

A

Olunca ancak but gibi

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32
Q

Cümlede in fact, rather, actually, in that

A

Bu kelimeler cümlede düzeltebilecek bir şey olmalı

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33
Q

Paragraf cümlelerinde amaç soruluyorsa cevaplarda

brief

varsa doğru cikma ihtimali var

A
34
Q

Paragraf tarih sayı varda yıldız koy

A
35
Q

Cümle akılını bozanlarda

  1. Since then ile 2 cümle açılabilir

Aynı zamanda since then zaman seğişikliği yaptı

Past since then present

A
36
Q

Cümle sonlarında
İt……… before kullanıldğında eğer cümle past ise had v3 eğer cümle present ise have v3

A
37
Q

Kelimeler de
Artmak. Azalmak. Değişmek
Hızlanmak yaşamak

Çıkarsa

A

Drastically
Considerably
Remarkably
Substantially
Significantly
Dramatically

Önemli oranda

38
Q

Kelime sorularında

………. That

A

Ensure
Realise
Estimate
Evidence

Genellikle ensure çokar

39
Q

Mission
Plan
Project
Experiment

A

Carry out. Kullanılır

40
Q

….. sugestion
İdea
Advice
Proposition

A

Come up with

41
Q

Cümle tammalamalarda
in fact
İndeee
Actually

A

Bu kelimelerden önceki cümlenin yanlış olduğunu bu kelimelerden sonra doğru oludğu belirtileri

42
Q

…….. evidence

A

Compelling evidence

43
Q

Enables + isim + ?

A

To v1
To be v3

44
Q

İt……….???

A

To v1
To be v3

45
Q

Way
Attemp + ?
Desire

A

Way
Attempt. + to v1/ to ben V3
Desire

46
Q

İt was not(-) unknow (-)

A

Cümlesinde 2 olumsuz Olumlu yapar

47
Q

Boş özne

A

İt + sıfat + that
İt + passive + that
İt ……. To v1

48
Q

Paragaf boşluk doldutmalarda
Çok bilimsel ifade ise

A

Sebep sonuç bağlacaıdır

49
Q

Çeviri sorularında zıtlık bağlaçlarının anlamı

A

E rağmen
….. se de sa da
—— karşın

50
Q

Began ……. To v1/ ving kullanılır

Fill ……. To v1/ving

A
51
Q

Had v3 present ifadelerle yanyana gelmez

Had V3 had been ving

A

Am- is - are
Have - has v3
V1
Future tentes

52
Q

Had v3 zaman bağlacıyla yan yana getirilemez

A
53
Q

Zaman uyumu olmasına rapmen zaman bağlacıyla yan yana gelemeyecek ikililer

A

Have/has v3 - v1/vs
Have has v3 - have /has v3
Have has. V3 - am is are ving

Had v3 - had v3
Had v3 was were ving
Had v3 would 1 would have v3 woukd be ving

54
Q

Zaman bağlacından sonraki boşluğa

A

Will
Would
Goşng
Gelmez

55
Q

Sooner or later

A

Er yada geç.

Gelecek zmasn

56
Q

ACTIVE

V1/VS
AM/IS/ARE VING
HAVE/HAS V3
V2
WAS/WERE VING
HAD V3
WILL V1
WILL HAVE V3
AM/IS/ARE GOING TO V1
USED TO V1
WOULD V1
WOULD HAVE V3

MODALS + V1
MODALS + HAVE V3 geçmiş -past

A

PASSIVE

-ING -BEING V3 - BEEN V3

AM/IS/ARE V3
AM/IS/ARE BEING V3
HAVE/HAS BEEN V3
WAS/WERE V3
WAS/WERE BEING V3
HAD BEEN V3
WILL BE V3
WILL HAVE BEEN V3
AM/IS/ARE GOING TO BE V3
USED TO BE V3
WOULD BE V3
WOULD HAVE BEEN V3

MODALS + BE V3 Present Modal
MODALS + HAVE BEEN V3 Past Modal

57
Q

A-an -the -isim+ zamir, çoğul, miktar, sıfatlst nedne aktif olur

A
58
Q

Boşluktan sonra nesne yoksa PASSIVE ,
Boşluktan sonra
Prep, nokta, virgül, bağlaç, fiil, to, as,by

A

Passive

59
Q

İt ……… that = it passive that

Özne …… that = özne. Active that

Özne …… to = özne passive to

A
60
Q

Çift nesne alan filler boşluktan sonra nesne olsa dahil pasif çıkabilir
Give
Send
Borrow
Lend
Award
Tell
Provide
Teach
Call
Consider

** consider ve call. Her saman passive çıkar

A
61
Q

Aktive passive

Fiilin prepositions olabilir ve phrasaş verb olabilir

Passive yerine active seçilir

A
62
Q

Active passive

Geçişsiz filler kendilerinden sonra asla nesne almaz. Asla passive olmaz

Live
Rise
Begin
Collapse
Work
Come
Emerge
Appear
Arrive
Evolve
Jump
Sing

A
63
Q

Trace back
Go back
Date back

A

Her zaman present

64
Q

Before prior

Had v3 oluyor

Bedore v2 , had v3
Bedore ( eski kelimeler) , had v3

A
65
Q

Arise yükselmek
Pasşf olmaz

A
66
Q

Throughout time
Throughout history

Tarih boyunca

A

Have has v3

67
Q

Date asla passive olmaz
Asla past olmaz present olacak

A
68
Q

Kısaltma
Active
Ving
Having v3
To v1
To be ving
To have v3

A

Pasif

V3
Being v3
Having been v3
To be v3
To have been v3

69
Q

Have insan dışı v3
Have insan v1

Get insandışı v3
Get insan to v1

Make insan v1

A
70
Q

Passive den sonra
To v1
To have v3 (zaman farkı)
To be v3
To yave been v3( zsman farkı)

To be ving kullanılmaz

A
71
Q

Allow
Permit
Urge
Encourage
Enable
Cause
Force
Ask.
Request
Require
Order

A

+ nesne + to v1/ to be v3

72
Q

Help + nesne + v1 / to v1
Let. + nesne + v1

A
73
Q

Cümle başında boşluk olduğunda
To lu ifadeler dışında herşey olur

A
74
Q

Prep + ving / being v3
It……. ……to v1/ to be v3
For + isim + to v1/ to be v3
Virgül + ving/ v3

A
75
Q

Before…….

Bağlaçlardan sonra to kısaltm yapılamıypr

A
76
Q

Forthcoming
Gelexek zaman

A

Yakında çıkcak

77
Q

Yaparak ederek anlamları

A

By ving
Virgül ving
Ving

78
Q

Cümle başında kısaltma soruluyorsa
2 tarfq had v3 gelmes

A
79
Q

Recent a+zaman ifadesi have has v3
Recent +isim : have has v3- v1

A
80
Q

Date kelimesi. Asla past olmaz hep present kullanılır

A
81
Q

………….. why/ soru sözçüğü verirse NOUN clause denir

Boşluğa

A

Figure out
Make out
Work out

Point out/ find out. That kullanılır

82
Q

Recent + zaman bağlacı var ise have v3

Recent + isim/ v1/ have v3

A