target selection and validation Flashcards
describe the drug discovery and development life cycle
describe the challenges of the drug discovery and development life cycle
techniques for target identification + specific disease context
discuss important principles of target validation
discuss important principles of target validation
experiment to validate novel drug target using appropriate methodologies
r
why do drugs fail at clinical trials?
problems associated with molecule, target, DA exit, or behind in class. lack of efficiency, poor safety, company strategy or market reasons
types of new drugs
first in class, new generation of drugs currently in use, me-too, best in class
what is a best in class drug
therapeutic superiority and improved treatment compliance without compromising safety and quality of life, improved safety profile with similar efficiency to first in class
philosophies of drug discovery
target based vs phenotypic based (target agnostic)
potential drug targets?
receptors, ion channels, hormones and factors, nucleic acids, enzymes, nuclear receptors
what are the approaches in target based drug discovery
molecular approach (intercellular targets, regulatory structure and metabolic patterns), systems approach (phenotype), genomic approach (diseased to normal)
molecular basis of diseases discussed
CML