Tapotement Flashcards

1
Q

What stance do you use for tapotement?

A

Horse stance

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2
Q

What is tapotement?

A

technique that uses a series of alternating, rapid, rhythmic, percussive strikes to the body

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3
Q

_______ determines whether tapotement is sedative or stimulatory.

A

Duration!
over 30sec in 1 area can make this tech feel sedative, moving around the body quickly without staying in any one area too long makes it more stimulatory

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4
Q

List the tapotement techniques

A
  1. Pinchement
  2. F tip tapping (piano playing)
  3. F tip percussion (bongo drums)
  4. Cupping (feel the air, good for removing mucus) / Clapping
  5. Ulnar hacking (loose & firm)
  6. Pounding (ulnar border, in a fist)
  7. Beating/knuckle percussion
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5
Q

What techniques should NOT be used over the gluteals?

A
anything that feels like pinching/caressing/slapping
pinchement
ftip tapping
ftip percussion
clapping/cupping
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6
Q

T/F:

tapotement can be done over the drape

A

True

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7
Q

Where is the cupping technique often used? why?

A

Over the ribcage, posteriorly. To dislodge mucus/help alleviate chest congestion

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8
Q

What tapotement techniques are considered SUPERFICIAL?

A
  1. Pinchement
  2. F tip tapping (piano playing)
  3. F tip percussion (bongo drums)
  4. Cupping (feel the air, good for removing mucus) / Clapping
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9
Q

What tapotement techniques are considered DEEP?

A

pounding & beating (knuckle percussion)

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10
Q

Indications for tapotement

A

dislodge mucus
inefficient circulation
fatigue (muscle or mental)
hypertoned musculature
increase the tone in a hypertonus muscles
reflexively stimulated peristalsis (digestion)

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11
Q

Precautions/Contraindication for tapotement

A
all local & general CIs
recently healed/healing wounds
acute inflammatory areas
varicose veins
spastic paralysis (neurological)
neurological anomalies 
acute painful conditions
unstable cardiac conditions
areas of known disc herniation
abdomen during pregnancy
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12
Q

Precautions/Contraindication for DEEP tapotement

A

over kidneys or abdomen
bony structures/prominences
lumbar & gluteal regions during heavy menstruation or pregnancy

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13
Q

Bongo drums =

A

fingertip percussion

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14
Q

piano playing =

A

fingertip tapping

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15
Q

duck kisses =

A

pinchement

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