Taoufik Early Vocab Flashcards
أَرْنَب
rabbit
إِبْرِيق
pitcher (for liquid)
بِئْر
well (for water)
تِمْسَاح
crocodile
تَمْر
date (fruit)
ثَعْلَب
fox
ثِقَاب
matches (for fire)
جُلْجُل
jingle bell
جِدَار
wall
حَلَزُون
snail
حُوت
whale
خُنْفُسَاء
beetle
خَيْمَة
tent
خِنْزِير
pig
دُبّ
bear
زَرَافَة
giraffe
زُجَاجَة
bottle (glass)
زِرّ
button (any–clothes or pushing)
رُمَّانة
pomegranate
رَفْش
shovel
رِئَة \ رِئَتَان
lung / lungs
ذُبَاب
flies
ذُبَابَة
fly (n)
ذَيل
tail
ذِئب
wolf
يِسَار
left (side)
يَمِين
right (side)
وَزَّة
goose
وُسْطَى
middle finger
وَسط
middle
وِسَادَة
pillow
هِرّ \ هِرَّة
cat (more archaic)
قَفَص
cage
قُفْل
lock (n) (same word is verb too)
هَرَم
pyramid
نَعَامَة
ostrich
نِمْر
tiger
فِيل
elephant
فُلْفُل
pepper (veg)
فَرَاشَة
butterfly
غَزَال
gazelle
غُرَاب
crow
غِرْبَال
sieve / sifter
عَنْكَبُوت
spider
ظُفْر
fingernail
ظَرْف
envelope / situation (circumstance)
ظِلْف
hoof
طُرْبُوش
fez / hat
ضِفْدَعَة
frog
ضَبْع
hyena
ضُلُوع
ribs
ضِلَع
rib
صَفَّارَة
whistle (n) / siren
سِفَارَة
embassy
صُنْدُوق
box / package
صِنَّارَة
hook
شِصّ
fishhook
عَسَل
honey
شَمْعَة
candle
سُلَحْفَاة
turtle / tortoise
مَعَزَة \ عَنْزَة
goat
مُشْط
comb
مأذَنَة \ صَوْمَعَة
minaret
لَوْز
almonds
لَوْزَة
almond
كُرَة
ball
نَار
fire
ثَائِر
rebel / revolutionary (n)
ثَلَج
ice / snow
مِيرَاث
legacy / inheritance
فَنّ
art (singular)
فَنُون
arts (plural)
ذِرَاع
arm
وَدِيع
gentle / peaceful (like a puppy)
صِفْر
zero
الأرْقَام \ الأعْدَاد
numbers
رَقْم
number
حِسَاب
calculation
جَمَع
collection / gathering (addition)
طَرْح
subtraction
يُسَاوِي
equals
إلّا
minus (except)
عَشَاء
dinner
شَّر
evil (n)
خَيِر
good (n), or (adj) (giving/initiating)
شَرِير
evil (adj)
طَيب
good (adj) (responsive/relational)
الصِّيغَة
form (grammatical form)
سَعِيد
happy
فَرِح
joyful / content
مُبَالِغَة
exaggeration
مُتَرَجِل
pedestrian
حَدِيقَة الحَيَوَانَات
zoo
جَرْدَاء
barren
التَّدْشِين
inauguration
أَفْعَال
verbs
الْخِدْمَة
service
حَسَن
well / fine
أَحْسَن
best
سَيَّئ
bad
أَسْوَأ
worst
الْحَسَنَات
good deeds
السَّيَأَت
bad deeds
قُمَاش
cloth
مِقَص
scissors
مُعَقَد
complex / difficult (also w/person: insecure or low self-esteem)
ضَيِّق
narrow / tight (same for verb)
نَهَار
day (not يوم)
قَرَن
century OR horn
قَابَلَ \ يُقَابِلُ
to meet (trans)
تَقَابَلَ \ يَتَقَابِلُ
to meet (intrans)
كَرْكَدَن
rhinoceros
هو في الربيع العمر
he is young (lit: he is in the spring of his age)
هو في الخريف العمر
he is old (lit: he is in the autumn of his age)
الوُصُول \ الذَهَاب
arrivals / departures (at airport)
الصُّبَح
morning prayer
الظُهْر
noon prayer
الظَهِيرَة
noon (12-3pm)
العَصْر
afternoon prayer
العَشِيَّة
late afternoon (3-6pm)
المَغْرِب
sunset prayer
المَسَاء
evening (around sunset; 6-9pm)
العِشَاء
night prayer
اللَّيْل
night (after 8:30/9pm)
تَوَبَ
repented
ثَوَرَ
revolt / rebel (v)
دَشَّنَ
inaugurated
تَكَلَّمَ
spoke
طَلَبَ
requested
عَيْب
flaw / shame
الفَقْر
poverty
الغِنَى
richness
نَفَى \ يَنْفِي
to deny / negate
قَلِق
concerned / worried / restless
لا وجود
there is no…
فاتَح
light (adj)
داكِن
dark (adj)
رَماد
ash
أصفر
yellow
رمادي
gray
وَرْدي
pink / rose
بَنَفْسَجي
purple
بُنِّي
brown
وَرْدَة
rose (n)
جَزِيرَة
island
هِجْرَة
immigration
تَحِيَّة
greeting (n)
مُهَاجِر
immigrant
حَيَّا \ يُحَيّ
to greet
مُشاهِد
viewer / spectator
عَزيز
dear
إعْزَاء
dear (pl)
مُخّ
brain
قَلْب
heart
كَبِد
liver
أمْعَاء
intestines / bowels
مُعَدَة
stomach
كِلَى
kidneys
عَالَجَ
treated / healed (medical) fixed / solved
شَيًأ فَشَيًأ
little by little (in time)
التَّكْنُولُوجِيَا
technology
وَسِيلَة
tool / instrument (a means)
وَسَائِل
tools / means
حَدِيث
modern / recent (adj)
حَذَارِي
beware / be careful
زَمَان
time / era
بَسِيط \ سَهْل
easy / simple / straightforward
بِسَبَب
because of
مُتَنَاهِيَة
infinitely / without limit
عَبْرَ
across / through (trans-)
شَاشَة
screen (like TV)
أَوَّلًا بِأَوَّل
scoop; most first (lit. first with first)
نُقْطَة
point (spot)
وَقَدْ
Then / further (w/verb) (not conditional)
حِكَايَة
story / tale
مَزِيد مِن
more of
مُثِير
exciting / thrilling / provocative
بِسَاطة \ سَهُولَة
simplicity / ease
صَعُوبَة
difficulty
تمهيد
preparation / preface
مَهَّدَ الطَّرِيق إِلَى النَّجَاحِ
prepare (pave) the way for success
الْعِلاج \ الْمُعَالِجَة
health care / treatment
تَعْقِيد
complexity / complication
مَعْرِفَة
knowledge
دَار
house
جَهْل
ignorance
عَارِف
knowledgeable / understanding
جَاهِل
ignorant
تَلْفَزَة
television (current form)
الْبَعْدُ
distance (n)
الْقُرْبُ
proximity / closeness
طُفُولَة
childhood
مَرْكَز
center / station
رِعَايَة
care (as in care center) / supervision
صِغَار
little one
نَفْسَهُ
himself / itself
أَمُور
things
أُسْلُوب
method / way
أَخْبَرَ
told (info) / reported (news)
نَسَى
forgot
مَهَّدَ
prepared for something / smoothed / leveled / simplified
تَابِعَ
followed / followed up
دَارَ
circled / revolved / rotated
سَمِعَ
heard
قَصَّ
cut (v) OR told a story
جَذَبَ
pulled
دَفَعَ
paid / pushed
تَشَوَقَ إلَى
missed someone
قَرَبَ \ إِقْتَرَبَ
neared / approached
إِذَا
if
مُشَكِلَة
problem
مُشَاكَل
problems
عَانَى \ يُعَانِي
to suffer
فَـ
then (conditional) (result)
مُعَانَاة
suffering
نَتِيجَة
result
حَاجَة
need (n)
حَاجَة إلى
need to…
إِعْتَنَى \ يَعْتَنِي
to treat / to take care
إعْتِنَاء
maintenance / taking care (n)
لِأنَّ \ لِأنَّهُ
for; for he/it (meaning because: because he/it)
قَد
may / perhaps (denotes probability)
مُرُور
passage / passing (n)
مَرَّ \ يَمُرُّ
to pass
شُرْطَة الْمُرُور
traffic police
الْمَارَّة
passers
ألْحَقَ \ يُلْحِقُ
to attach
إلْحَاق \ مُلْحَق
attachment / extension
يُلْحِق بِك الضَّرَرُ
lit: attaches hurt to you (used to show negative health or financial consequences)
دَّم
blood
إرْتَفَعَ \ يَرْتَفِعُ
to rise / to go up
إرْتِفَاع
height
إنْخَفَضَ \ يَنْخَفِضُ
to decrease / to go down
إنْخِفَاض
lowness / depression (level) (n)
إنْخِفَاض الأسْعَار
low prices
نِسْبَة
level / proportion
نَمَا \ يَنْمُو
to grow
نُمُو
growth
أَفَاد \ يُفِيدُ
to mean / to function as
إفَادَة
benefit / help / aid (n)
ضَرَر
damage / harm / setback
حَيْثَ
where (adv) (fig)
مُصَاب
sick / infected (adj)
إصَابة
infection / hit (hurt / effect?)
خَضَعَ \ يُخَضَعُ
to yield / to submit to
خَضُوع
surrender / yielding (n)
إسْتِسْلام
surrender / resignation (n)
إسْتَسْلَمَ \ يَسْتَسْلِمُ
to surrender
إمْتَحَنَ \ يَمْتَحِنُ
to test / to examine
إخْتَبَرَ \ يَخْتَبِرُ
to test / to examine (2)
أسْلَمَ \ يُسْلِمُ
to become Muslim
سَلَّمَ \ يُسَلِّمُ
to greet
اِكْتِشَاف
discovery
إكْتَشَفَ \ يَكْتَشِفُ
to discover
قَامَ \ يَقُومُ
to wake up OR to do/make (sort of)
قَامَ بِالـ…
did the…
نَوْم
sleep (n)
عِنْدَمَا
when (conj)
بَعَدَ \ إِبْتَعَدَ
went far away / distanced
رَنَّ
rang
جَرَس
bell
الكل \ البعض
the whole / the some
أجْرَى \ يُجْرِي
to take (measurement/test/etc.)
جَرَى \ يَجْرِي
to run
شُعُور
feeling(s)
أَشْعَرَ \ يُشْعَرُ
to inform / to report (officially; to superiors)
إشْعَار
notice / official report (n)
وَجَدَ \ يَجَدُ
to find
وُجُود
presence
تَغَيَّرَ \ يَتَغَيَّرُ
to change
مُسْتَوَى
level
رُؤْيَة
vision / eyesight
زَيَارَة
visit (n)
تَوَسَّعَ \ يَتَوَسَّعُ
to expand / dilate / get larger
تَقَلَّصَ \ يَتَقَلَّصُ
to shrink / get smaller
حَتَى \ حَتَى لَوْ
even / even if
إمْكَان \ بِإمْكَان
possibility / to have the possibility
أعْرَاض
symptoms
ظُهُور
appearance
ظَهَرَ \ يَظْهُرُ
to appear
حَالَ دُونَ (شَيْء
prevented (a thing)
تَفَاقَمَ \ يَتَفَاقَمُ
to aggravate / to exacerbate
تَفَاقُمُ
aggravation
خَطِر
danger
خَطِير
dangerous
خَطُورَة
seriousness
أكثر \ أقلّ
most / least
إعْتَلَّ \ يَعْتَلَّ
to ail
اعْتِلال
ailment / impairment / sickness
نَمَط
type / style
ضَبَاب
fog
ضَبَابِي
foggy / blurry / not clear
الأمام
forward
الخَلْف
backward
عَصَب
nerve
أعْصَاب
nerves
جُزَء
part
أَعْصَاب مُتَوَتِّرَة
on edge / nervous (tense nerves)
نِزَاع دَمَوِي
bloody conflict
عَلاقَة
relationship
فَقَدَ \ يَفْقِدُ
to lose
فَقَدَان
loss
مَرْكَزِي
central
ظَلام
darkness
ضَوْء
light
أَطْفَأَ \ يُطْفِئُ
to turn off / put out
أَشْعَلَ \ يُشْعِلُ
to light (on fire) / to turn on
كَهْرُبَاء
electricity
مُعَبَّأ
filled (adj)
عَبَّأ \ يُعَبِئُ
to fill (something)
وَجَع
pain
تَأَلَّمَ \ يَتَأَلَّمُ
to have pain
تَوَجَّعَ \ يَتَوَجَّعُ
to ache
مَعْرَكَة
battle / fight
كَذَبَ
lied
قَطُّ
never
مَوْزَة
banana
الخَضَر \ الخَضْرَوَات
vegetable\s
غلال
fruits (yields)
فَوَاكة
fruit
خِيَار \ فَقُوس
cucumber
طَمَاطَم \ بَنَدُورَة
tomato
مَعْجُون
paste / jam / jelly
معجون الأسنان
toothpaste
بَصَل
onion
باذِنْجان
eggplant
ثُوم
garlic
ذُرَة
corn
جَزَر
carrot
فِطْر \ فُقًّاع
mushroom
خِسّ
lettuce
إجاص
pear
خَوْخ
peach
بَطِيخ
watermelon
تِين
fig
توت
blueberry (or berry)
فَرَاولة
strawberry
مِشْمِش
apricot
زَيت
oil
زَيتُون
olive
زَيت زَيتُون
olive oil
مَلاعِق
spoons / tablespoons
رُؤُس
heads / cloves
مَقْصوص
cut / sliced
مِلْح
salt
مِلْعَقَة قَهْوَة \ مِلْعَقَة شَاي
coffee spoon \ teaspoon
فُطُور الصباح
breakfast
فُطُور مَنْتَصَفُ النِّهَار
mid-day meal (lunch)
حَلِيب
milk
بَيض
eggs
عَظْم \ عِظَام
bone / bones (dialect for eggs)
زِبْدَة
butter
سَفَرْجِل
quince
نَعْنَاع
mint
عَصِير
juice
جِبْن
cheese
سَلَطَة
salad
كُسكُسي
couscous
شَطِيرَة \ كَسْكْرُوت
sandwich
خَرُوف \ عَلُّوش
lamb
شُورْبَة
soup (w/things to chew)
مَشْوِي
grilled
مَقْلِي
fried
دِيك رُومِي
turkey
كُرْفَس
celery
بِالمِئَة
percent
بْرُوكْلي
broccoli
فِجْل
radish