Tank Vessel Requirements- Escort PROGRAM Flashcards
What is the primary purpose of the Los Angeles Long Beach Tank Vessel Escort Program?
To enhance the safety and environmental protection of tank vessels navigating in the harbor.
True or False: The escort program is mandatory for all tank vessels entering the Los Angeles Long Beach harbor.
True
Fill in the blank: The Los Angeles Long Beach Tank Vessel Escort Program was established in _____.
2006
What types of vessels are required to participate in the escort program?
All tank vessels over a certain size or carrying specific cargo.
Who oversees the implementation of the Tank Vessel Escort Program?
The Port of Los Angeles and the Port of Long Beach authorities.
What is the minimum escort vessel requirement for tankers in the program?
At least one escort vessel must accompany each tank vessel.
Multiple choice: Which of the following is NOT a goal of the escort program? A) Environmental protection B) Increased shipping traffic C) Enhanced safety
B) Increased shipping traffic
What is the role of the escort vessel in the program?
To provide navigational assistance and emergency response capabilities.
True or False: The escort vessels must be specifically trained for handling tank vessels.
True
What is one of the main environmental concerns addressed by the escort program?
Preventing oil spills and hazardous material releases.
Fill in the blank: The escort program is part of a larger initiative known as the _____ safety program.
Harbor
How many escort vessels are typically assigned to larger tank vessels?
Two escort vessels may be assigned to larger tank vessels.
What type of training do escort vessel crews receive?
Specialized training in emergency response and tank vessel navigation.
True or False: The escort program includes regular drills and safety assessments.
True
What is the expected outcome of the Tank Vessel Escort Program?
To ensure safe navigation and protect the marine environment.
Multiple choice: Which agency is NOT involved in the oversight of the escort program? A) Coast Guard B) Environmental Protection Agency C) NASA
C) NASA
What is the primary risk that the escort program aims to mitigate?
The risk of maritime accidents involving tank vessels.
Fill in the blank: The Tank Vessel Escort Program is part of the Port’s _____ strategy.
Safety
What happens if a tank vessel does not comply with the escort program requirements?
There may be penalties or denial of entry to the harbor.
True or False: The escort vessels are equipped with advanced communication and navigation systems.
True
What are the criteria for determining the need for escort vessels?
Vessel size, type of cargo, and specific navigational challenges.
Multiple choice: Which of the following is a key feature of the escort vessels? A) Speed B) Maneuverability C) Both A and B
C) Both A and B
What is the role of the Coast Guard in the escort program?
To provide regulatory oversight and ensure compliance with safety standards.
Fill in the blank: The program was developed in response to increased _____ in the harbor area.
shipping traffic
True or False: The escort program is only applicable during daylight hours.
False
What kind of incidents does the escort program specifically aim to prevent?
Collisions and groundings involving tank vessels.
Multiple choice: What is a potential consequence of a maritime accident involving a tank vessel? A) Environmental damage B) Increased shipping costs C) Both A and B
C) Both A and B
How often are the escort vessels inspected for compliance?
Regular inspections are conducted, typically annually.
What type of communication is crucial between the escort vessel and the tank vessel?
Real-time communication regarding navigation and safety.
Fill in the blank: The escort program includes a detailed _____ plan for emergencies.
response
True or False: The escort program is a collaborative effort among various stakeholders.
True
What is one example of a stakeholder involved in the escort program?
Local government agencies.
Multiple choice: Which of the following is NOT a component of the escort program? A) Vessel tracking B) Environmental monitoring C) Cargo loading
C) Cargo loading
What is the significance of having trained personnel on escort vessels?
To ensure effective emergency response and navigation support.
Fill in the blank: The escort program’s effectiveness is evaluated through regular _____ and assessments.
reviews
True or False: The escort program applies to both inbound and outbound tank vessels.
True
What is one of the key performance indicators for the escort program?
Reduction in maritime incidents involving tank vessels.
Multiple choice: What technology is commonly used by escort vessels? A) GPS B) Radar C) Both A and B
C) Both A and B
What is the primary legislative framework supporting the escort program?
Maritime safety regulations.
Fill in the blank: The escort program is an important part of the Port’s _____ management strategy.
risk
True or False: The escort program was introduced as a response to a specific maritime disaster.
True
What is one of the benefits of the escort program for local communities?
Increased safety and reduced environmental risks.
Multiple choice: How do escort vessels assist with navigation? A) By providing visual signals B) By using electronic navigation aids C) Both A and B
C) Both A and B
What is the minimum crew requirement for an escort vessel?
Typically at least three crew members.
Fill in the blank: The escort program includes a protocol for _____ in case of an emergency.
evacuation
True or False: The escort program is funded by the port authorities.
True
What is the role of environmental agencies in the escort program?
To monitor and enforce environmental protection standards.
Multiple choice: Which of the following is a key challenge for the escort program? A) Weather conditions B) Vessel size C) Both A and B
C) Both A and B
What is a potential impact of a tank vessel accident on marine life?
Oil spills can harm aquatic ecosystems.
Fill in the blank: The escort program is designed to ensure compliance with _____ regulations.
federal and state
True or False: The escort program has been successful in reducing accidents since its implementation.
True
What is one of the key training topics for escort vessel crews?
Emergency response procedures.
Multiple choice: The escort program operates under which principle? A) Prevention B) Reaction C) Both A and B
A) Prevention
What is the primary communication method used between tank vessels and escort vessels?
VHF radio communication.
Fill in the blank: The escort program is regularly updated to reflect changes in _____ and technology.
regulations
True or False: Community engagement is a component of the escort program.
True
What is the role of local businesses in the escort program?
To support the program through partnerships and funding.
Multiple choice: What is a key focus area for the escort program? A) Economic growth B) Safety and environmental protection C) Recreational boating
B) Safety and environmental protection
What should be reported immediately by escort vessels?
Any unsafe conditions or incidents involving tank vessels.
Fill in the blank: The escort program aims to build _____ with stakeholders and the community.
trust
True or False: The escort program has specific protocols for dealing with hazardous materials.
True
What is one of the main reasons for conducting drills and exercises within the escort program?
To ensure readiness for emergency situations.
Multiple choice: Which of the following is a potential consequence of non-compliance with the escort program? A) Fines B) Delays in shipping C) Both A and B
C) Both A and B
What is a key aspect of the escort vessels’ operational guidelines?
Maintaining communication with the tank vessel at all times.
Fill in the blank: The escort program emphasizes _____ as a critical element for success.
collaboration
Speed limits for tankers under escort between the seawardimits of tank vessel escort zones and inside the federal breakwater?
- 8 kts for vessel with displacements less than 60000 metric tons
- 6 kts for vessels with displacements of 60000 metric tons and more.
What is covered in pre escort conference?
- Contact tug master
- Establish radio frequency for comms
- Establish anticipated direction and movement of vessel
- Communicate any other pertinent info
Tank vessels carrying _________ or more metric tons of oil in bulk as cargo shall be escorted by sitable escort or tugs.
5000
Barges of what displacement tonnage require a tethered escort?
Greater than 20,000 metric tons displacement
What is the section number of tank escort program?
851.20-851.32
What tank vessels does the subchapter apply too?
- Inbound from seaward limits of escort zone
- Anywhere inside federal breakwater
- Outbound from the dock to fed breakwater
Escort zone within 2 NM to seaward of federal breakwater
Zone 1
All waters in the approaches of the port of Long Beach within 3.5 nm to seaward of fed breakwater?
Zone 2
All waters in the approaches to the port of Los Angeles within 4 nm to seaward of the fed breakwater?
Zone 3
What tank vessels require tugs in zone 1?
All tank vessels
What tank vessels require tugs in zone 2?
All tankers with static deep draft that is more than 16.5 meters (54’ 01.6”)
What tankers require tugs for zone 3?
Tankers with static deep draft that is more than 14 meters (45’ 11.2”)
Nothing in these regulations shall prohibit the master or pilot from taking any action necessary to maximize the safety of the transit or avoid:
- A collision or grounding
- Damage to the tank vessel or escorting tug and crew and cargo.
Who remains responsible for safe navigation and maneuvering of tank vessel in l circumstances?
The tank vessel master
Is bollard pull testing requirements set forth in escort program?
Yes
Can tug with no bollard pull cert on file with marine exchange do escorts?
No they cannot
Crew standards: how many crew make up escort crew?
3
One capable of resolving mechanical difficulties
What equipment is addressed in program
- Radios
- Fendering
- Lines
Tanker crew requirements
A. Sufficient qualified line handling crew
B. Anchors ready for letting go prior to entering tank vessel escort zone
C. Sufficient qualified supervisors that have radio comma capability with bridge
Tanker equipment requirements
- Each tanker shall have appropriate size and strength and number of bitts and chocks for tugs
- Ship owner operator indicate location of bitts and chocks including swl. This shall be communicated to pilot pre escort conference required by section 851.24 of this subchapter
No more than _____ escort tugs may be used to meet the “forces for tugs” requirements in the tanker force selection matrix
Two
Tanker force selection matrix
What is the speed limit for primary tow vessels tank barges transiting between the seaward limits of the pilot operating areas and anywhere inside the federal breakwater?
4 knots
What if you break a rule in escort regs?
Knowingly, intentionally, negligently violates and provision of this subchapter challenge be subject to criminal, civil, and or administrative penalties