Tamil Script Letters and Diacritics Flashcards

1
Q

க்

A

k

pronounced [k], [ɡ], [x], [ɣ], [h], or [ɦ]

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2
Q

ங்

A

pronounced [ŋ]

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3
Q

ச்

A

c

pronounced [t͡ʃ], [d͡ʒ], [ʃ], [s], [ʒ], or [z]

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4
Q

ஞ்

A

ñ

pronounced [ɲ]

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5
Q

ட்

A

pronounced [ʈ], [ɖ], or [ɽ]

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6
Q

ண்

A

pronounced [ɳ]

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7
Q

த்

A

t

pronounced [t̪], [d̪], [ð], or [θ]

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8
Q

ந்

A

n

pronounced [n̪]

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9
Q

ப்

A

p

pronounced [p], [b], [β], or [ɸ]

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10
Q

ம்

A

m

pronounced [m]

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11
Q

ய்

A

y

pronounced [j]

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12
Q

ர்

A

r

pronounced [ɾ]

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13
Q

ல்

A

l

pronounced [l]

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14
Q

வ்

A

v

pronounced [ʋ]

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15
Q

ழ்

A

pronounced [ɻ]

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16
Q

ள்

A

pronounced [ɭ]

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17
Q

ற்

A

pronounced [r], [t], or [d]

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18
Q

ன்

A

pronounced [n]

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19
Q

ஜ்

A

j

pronounced [d͡ʒ]

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20
Q

ஶ்

A

ś

pronounced [ɕ] or [ʃ]

21
Q

ஷ்

A

pronounced [ʂ]

22
Q

ஸ்

A

s

23
Q

ஹ்

A

h

24
Q

க்ஷ்

A

kṣ

25
Q

A

a

{inherent vowel}

(pronounced [ʌ])

26
Q

A

ā

pronounced [ɑː]

27
Q

A

ā (diacritic)

pronounced [ɑː]

28
Q

A

i

pronounced [i]

29
Q

ி

A

i (diacritic)

pronounced [i]

30
Q

A

ī

pronounced [iː]

31
Q

A

ī (diacritic)

pronounced [iː]

32
Q

A

u

pronounced [u] or [ɯ]

33
Q

A

u (diacritic)

pronounced [u] or [ɯ]

34
Q

A

ū

pronounced [uː]

35
Q

A

ū (diacritic)

pronounced [uː]

36
Q

A

e

pronounced [e]

37
Q

A

e (diacritic)

pronounced [e]

38
Q

A

ē

pronounced [eː]

39
Q

A

ē (diacritic)

pronounced [eː]

40
Q

A

ai

pronounced [ʌj]

41
Q

A

ai (diacritic)

pronounced [ʌj]

42
Q

A

o

pronounced [o]

43
Q

A

o (diacritic)

pronounced [o]

44
Q

A

ō

pronounced [oː]

45
Q

A

ō (diacritic)

pronounced [oː]

46
Q

A

au

pronounced [ʌʋ]

47
Q

A

au (diacritic)

pronounced [ʌʋ]

48
Q

A

(visarga)

used as a diacritic to represent sounds foreign to the Tamil language