Taking Pulse Flashcards
Pulse Definition
(Heart rate) Pressure of the blood pushing against the wall of an artery as the heart contracts and relaxes
Pulse…
*The throbbing of an artery as the human heart beats
*Indicates how well the blood is circulating through the body
*Pulse should he the same at all sites (8)
*Measured in BPM (Beats Per Minute)
What is 1?
Temporal
What is 2?
Carotid
What is 3?
Brachial
What is 4?
Radial
What is 5?
Femoral
What is 6?
Popliteal
What is 7?
Dorsalis Pedis
What is 8?
Posterior Tibal
What is 9?
Apical
The most common place to take pulse?
Radial
Rate
of Pulse Beats per Minute
Rhythm
Regularity of the Beats
*Regular or Irregular
*Slow or Fast
- Irregular interval (Arrhythmia)
- Below 60 bpm (Bradycardia)
- Over 100 bpm (Tachycardia)
Volume
Strength or Pressure felt
*Strong or bounding (forceful)
*Thready (weak)
Taking a pulse
*Don’t use your thumb
*Count for 1 minute
*Always report abnormalities to supervisor
Adult Pulse Rates (General)
60-100
Factors that increase Heart rate
*Excercise
*Excitement
*Hemorrhage
*Elevated Temperature
*Medication-Stimulants
*Shock
*Nervousness
Factors that decrease Heart rate
*High level of Aerobic Fitness
*Depression
*Medication-Depressants
*Heart Disease
*Sleep
*Coma