Take-Home: Alpha Flashcards

1
Q

What does inventory consist of?

  • Finished goods
  • Work in progress
  • Brand value
  • PPE
  • Cash
  • Raw materials
  • Goodwill
A
  • Finished goods
  • Work in progress
  • Raw materials
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2
Q

Assets are listed on the balance sheet in order of (select all that apply):
…market value
…importance
…liquidity
…how quickly and easily they can be converted to cash
…size

A
  • Liquidity

- How quickly and easily they can be converted to cash

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3
Q

If a firm experiences an increase in days in inventories, what is happening? Select all that apply.

  • The cash position of the firm is unchanged
  • More cash is locked up in inventory
  • The firm cannot actually change the inventory
  • Inventory turnover is probably declining
  • The firm pays money back to shareholders
A
  • More cash is locked up in inventory

- Inventory turnover is probably declining

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4
Q

The following are known as current assets (select all that apply):

  • Bank loans
  • Payables
  • Convertible bonds
  • Receivables
  • Cash
  • Goodwill
  • Marketable securities
  • Inventories
A
  • Receivables
  • Cash
  • Marketable securities
  • Inventories
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5
Q

If you buy shares of Coca-Cola on the secondary market:

  • you buy the shares from another investor who decided to sell the shares.
  • you buy the shares from the Federal Reserve.
  • Coca-Cola receives the money because the company has issued new shares.
  • you buy the shares from the New York Stock Exchange.
A
  • you buy the shares from another investor who decided to sell the shares.
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6
Q

The most senior financial manager in a corporation is usually called:

  • the chairman of the board.
  • the chief operating officer.
  • the chief executive officer.
  • the chief financial officer.
A
  • the chief financial officer.
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7
Q

Conflicts of interest between the bondholders and shareholders of a firm result in costs. These costs are called:

  • Legal costs
  • Agency costs
  • Bankruptcy costs
  • Administrative costs
A
  • Agency costs
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8
Q

A firm has one main financial goal, which is to:

  • Maximize sales
  • Maximize profits
  • Maximize shareholder value
  • Maximize managers’ compensation
A
  • Maximize shareholder value
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9
Q

The distinguishing feature of a corporation is that:

  • it spreads liability for its corporate obligations to all shareholders.
  • provides limited liability only to small shareholders.
  • it is a legally defined, artificial being, separate from its owners.
  • there is no legal difference between the corporation and its owners.
A
  • it is a legally defined, artificial being, separate from its owners.
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10
Q

The following are functions fulfilled by financial markets:
I) Source of financing; II) Provide liquidity; III) Reduce risk; IV) Source of information

  • IV only
  • I, II, III, and IV
  • I only
  • I and II only
A
  • I, II, III, and IV
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11
Q

In a corporation, the ultimate decisions regarding business matters are made by:

  • the Board of Directors.
  • investors.
  • shareholders.
  • debt holders.
A
  • the Board of Directors.
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12
Q

The person charged with running the corporation by instituting the rules and policies set by the board of directors is called:

  • the chief financial officer.
  • the chief operating officer.
  • the company president.
  • the chief executive officer.
A
  • the chief executive officer.
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13
Q

A sole proprietorship is owned by:

  • one person.
  • shareholders.
  • two of more persons.
  • bankers.
A
  • one person.
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14
Q

Managers in the UK and in Japan differ in the sense that…

  • UK managers would use extra money to pay higher dividends, while Japanese managers would use extra money to increase job security
  • UK managers are less well trained than Japanese managers
  • UK managers are subject to UK cultural norms, while Japanese managers are subject to Japanese cultural norms. Cultural norms differ strongly between countries.
  • UK managers have financial beliefs that are similar to US managers, while Japanese managers have financial beliefs that are more similar to French managers
  • UK managers think that the firm belongs to the shareholders only, while Japanese managers think that the firm belongs to all stakeholders
  • UK managers would use extra money to increase job security, while Japanese managers would use extra money to pay higher dividends
A
  • UK managers would use extra money to pay higher dividends, while Japanese managers would use extra money to increase job security
  • UK managers are subject to UK cultural norms, while Japanese managers are subject to Japanese cultural norms. Cultural norms differ strongly between countries.
  • UK managers have financial beliefs that are similar to US managers, while Japanese managers have financial beliefs that are more similar to French managers
  • UK managers think that the firm belongs to the shareholders only, while Japanese managers think that the firm belongs to all stakeholders
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15
Q

Given the following data: Current assets = 158.97; Current liabilities = 20.29; Inventory = 27.5; Accounts receivable = 81.22; calculate the quick ratio, precise to 2 digits after the comma

A

6.48

Quick ratio = (Cash + Marketable securities + Accounts receivable) / Current liabilities

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16
Q

Given the following data: Earnings per share = $538; Dividends per share = $209; Share price = $5,207. Calculate the payout ratio, i.e. the percentage of earnings that is paid out as dividends, precise to 3 digits after the comma

A

0.388

Payout ratio = Dividends per share / EPS

17
Q

Given a book value per share of $57.9 and a market value of $54.48, what is the market capitalization of a firm with 2,377,342 outstanding shares? Give your answer precise to the first digit after the comma (even if it is zero!)

A

$129,517,592.2

Market cap. = Market value * Outstanding shares

18
Q

Assume the following data: Long term bank debt=105, Long term leases=36, Book value of equity=143, Market value of equity=133.
Calculate the debt-equity ratio, precise to 2 digits after the comma

A

0.99

Debt-equity ratio = Long term debt / Equity

19
Q

Given the following data: Sales = 3,696; Cost of goods sold = 1,530; Average total assets = 1,507; Average inventory = 162, calculate the days in inventory, precise to 2 digits after the comma (assume no leap year)

A

38.65

Days in inventory = Inventory/COGS * 365

20
Q

Given the following data: Sales = 3,373; Cost of good sold = 1,504; Average receivables = 298, calculate the average collection period, precise to 2 digits after the comma (assume no leap year)

A

32.25

Average collection period = Receivables at start of year / Average daily sales