Tajweed (For Noon Sakinah and Tanween) Flashcards
To memorize and apply these rules in daily Quran reading
Letters of Idgham
ر، ل، م، ن، و، ي
Letters of Izhar
ء، ح، خ، ع، غ، ه
Ikhfa
To hide or cover a letter, specifically if any of the fifteen Arabic letters of Ikhfaa are preceded by An-noon As-sakinah or tanween, then, An-noon As-sakinah and/or At-tanween should be hidden when they are pronounced with making the sound of ghunnah for approximately two beats of seconds.
Idgham
Idgham means to merge. If anyone of the letters come after noon sakinah or tanween, it becomes Idghaam with Ghunna for two counts
Letter of Iqlab
ب
Izhar
Izhar means to make clear. Specially when any of the 6 specific Izhar letters follow Noon Sakinah or Tanween. These letters are articulated clearly and distinctly without any nasal sound (Ghunna), ensuring proper pronunciation.
Letters of Ikhfa
ت، ث، ج، د، ذ، ز، س، ش، ص، ض، ط، ظ، ف، ق، ك،
Letters of Idghaam (With Ghunna)
م, و, ن, ي
Letters of Idghaam (Without Ghunna)
ل، ر
Iqlab
a small meem placed above the noon saakinah followed by a “baa,” signaling its conversion into a meem. This baa does not have to be in the same word, it can be across words
Ghunna
Ghunna is the Nasal sound (sound that comes from your nose) that is used while “holding” a letter