Tajweed Flashcards October
What does a letter mean?
A letter is a sound that is changed by the articulation point
What is the meaning of Tajweed?
Tajweed means the correct pronunciation of the letters. Beautifying it.
What are the 2 categories of mistakes when reciting the Quran?
Major Mistakes and Minor mistakes
What is a major mistake?
A major mistake is a mistake that CHANGES THE MEANING OF THE WORD (teachers should not be making this mistake)
What is a minor mistake?
A minor mistake is a mistake in pronunciation that does NOT change the meaning (teachers should not be making this mistake)
Learning Tajweed for every muslims is ?
Fard kifaaya
Applying the Tajweed rule when you reciting the quran for every muslims is ?
Fard Ayn
Is applying the articulation points of letters mandatory?
Yes. Violating it is HARAM.
What are the 2 categories of the characteristics of letters
- Characteristics that change the meaning of the words (which is HARAM),
- Beautifying the words (that does not change the meaning of the words
If you are teaching and learning Quran, should you use tajweed?
Yes. If you don’t it is considered HARAM.
If you are reciting Quran, and you have great knowledge, and can read well with tajweed, (if you are a professional) do you have to use tajweed?
Yes. If you know how to use tajweed but you don’t use it, it is HARAM.
If you are an average reader (you are not that good, but you are not bad) do you have to read with tajweed?
You should try to. Since you have not perfected your recitation, it is not a sin if you don’t use it.
There are 3 different speeds of reading Quran. What are they?
- At- Tahqeeq
- At-Tadweer
- Al-Hadr
What does At-Tahqeeq mean?
To recite slowly without exaggerating
What does At-Tadweer mean?
To recite at a medium speed
What does Al-Hadr mean
To recite quickly without mixing letter
What is Tarteel?
To apply tajweed to all the letters and knowing where to stop. No matter which speed you are using, you MUST use Tarteel.
If a reader wants to read the Quran, he must begin by saying the Ta’awwuth whether it is from the beginning or the middle of the surah. True or false?
True.
Do you have to say Al-Basmallah at the beginning of every surah?
Yes.
If the reader wants to read from the middle of the surah, does he have a choice of saying al-basmallah?
Yes. You can say it, but you do not have to say it.
There are 4 ways of saying Al-Basmallah and At-Ta’awwuth. What are the 4 ways?
- You can separate all 3
- Separating at-Ta’awwuth from al-Basmallah and joining the first ayah.
- Joining at-Ta’awwuth with basmallah and separating them from the first ayah
- Joining all three
There are 3 different ways for the basmallah between 2 surahs. What are they?
- To separate all
- separating then joining
- joining them all
Can you join the last ayah of the first surah with basmallah, then separating the basmallah from the first ayah of the next surah
No.
What do the articulation points of letters mean?
The place where you pronounce the letter.
What are the 5 main articulation areas?
- Al Jawf (the empty space in the mouth and the throat.
- The throat
- The mouth
- The nasal passage
- The lips
What are the 3 parts of the throat?
The upper throat, the middle of the throat, and the lower throat
What are the 5 parts of the upper palate?
- the gums
- the front palate
- the hard palate
- the soft palate
- the uvula
What are the 5 parts of the tongue?
1. The edge of the tongue 2 .The deepest part of the tongue 3. The middle part of the tongue 4. The front of the tongue 5. The tip of the tongue
What are the 3 parts of the teeth?
- The incisors
- The canines
- The Molars
How do you say a letter with a sukoon
with the contact of 2 parts of the pronunciation organ
How do you say a letter with a Harakat?
By the separation of the 2 parts of the pronunciation organ and the articulation point of its vowel