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Tae Kim's Guide to Japanese > Tae Kim's Guide - Nouns and Adjectives > Flashcards

Tae Kim's Guide - Nouns and Adjectives Flashcards

1
Q

元気（げんき）

A

Healthy

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2
Q

おはよう

A

Good Morning (casual)

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3
Q

先生（せんせい）

A

Teacher

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4
Q

おはようございます

A

Good Morning (Polite)

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5
Q

お～

A

a honorific prefix used for politeness

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6
Q

これ

A

This

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7
Q

何（なん；なに）

A

What

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8
Q

それ

A

That

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9
Q

ペン

A

Pen

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10
Q

今（いま）

A

Now

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11
Q

ちょっと

A

A little (casual)

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12
Q

忙しい（いそがしい）

A

Busy

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13
Q

映画（えいが）

A

Movie

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14
Q

好き（すき）

A

Likable (used as adjective, not a verb)

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15
Q

最近（さいきん）

A

Recently/Lately

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16
Q

どう

A

How

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17
Q

今日（きょう）

A

Today

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18
Q

明日（あした）

A

Tomorrow

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19
Q

あさって

A

The Day after tomorrow

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20
Q

うん

A

Yes (casual)

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21
Q

本当（ほんとう）

A

Truth;Reality

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22
Q

～さん

A

Polite name-suffix (gender-neutral)

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23
Q

～君 【くん】

A

Casual name-suffix (generally for males)

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24
Q

～ちゃん

A

Casual name-suffix (generally for females)

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25
Q

はい

A

Yes (polite)

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26
Q

でも

A

But

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27
Q

眠い（ねむい）

A

Sleepy

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28
Q

大変（たいへん）

A

Hardship, Rough Time

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29
Q

大丈夫（だいじょうぶ）

A

Okay

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30
Q

いつも

A

Always

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31
Q

私 【わたし】

A

I/Me (polite, gender-neutral)

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32
Q

私 【わたくし】

A

I/Me (used in very formal situations)

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33
Q

僕 【ぼく】

A

I/Me (polite, masculine)

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34
Q

あたし

A

I/Me (casual, very feminine)

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35
Q

俺 【おれ】

A

I/Me (very casual and masculine)

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36
Q

ピザ

A

Pizza

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37
Q

美味しい（おいしい）

A

Tasty

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38
Q

ううん

A

No (casual)

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39
Q

お金（おかね）

A

Money

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40
Q

ご飯（ごはん）

A

Rice/Meal (generic meal)

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41
Q

お茶（おちゃ）

A

Tea

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42
Q

家族【かぞく】

A

(One’s Own) Family

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43
Q

両親【りょうしん】

A

(One’s own) Parents

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44
Q

母【はは】

A

(One’s own) Mother

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45
Q

父【ちち】

A

(One’s own) Father

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46
Q

妻【つま】

A

(One’s own) Wife

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47
Q

夫【おっと】

A

(One’s own) Husband

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48
Q

姉【あね】

A

(One’s own) Older Sister

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49
Q

兄【あに】

A

(One’s own) older brother

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50
Q

妹【いもうと】

A

(One’s own) younger sister

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51
Q

弟【おとうと】

A

(One’s own) younger brother

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52
Q

息子【むすこ】

A

(One’s own) son

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53
Q

娘【むすめ】

A

(One’s own) daughter

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54
Q

ご家族【ごかぞく】

A

(Someone else’s) Family

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55
Q

ご両親【ごりょうしん】

A

(Someone else’s) Parents

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56
Q

お母さん【おかあさん】

A

(Someone else’s) Mother

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57
Q

お父さん【おとうさん】

A

(Someone else’s) Father

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58
Q

奥さん【おくさん】

A

(Someone else) Wife

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59
Q

ご主人【ごしゅじん】

A

(Someone else’s) Husband

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60
Q

お姉さん【おねえさん】

A

(Someone else’s) Older Sister

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61
Q

お兄さん【おにいさん】

A

(Someone else’s) Older Brother

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62
Q

妹さん【いもうとさん】

A

(Someone else’s) younger sister

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63
Q

弟さん【おとうとさん】

A

(Someone else’s) younger brother

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64
Q

息子さん【むすこさん】

A

(Someone else’s) son

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65
Q

娘さん【むすめさん】

A

(Someone else’s) daughter

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66
Q

山田（やまだ）

A

Yamada (Japanese Surname)

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67
Q

アジア人（あじあじん）

A

Asian (person)

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68
Q

いいえ

A

No (polite)

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69
Q

日本人（にほんじん）

A

Japanese (person)

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70
Q

そう

A

So

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71
Q

アメリカ人（あめりかじん）

A

American (person)

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72
Q

なるほど

A

I see (expression)

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73
Q

暑い（あつい）

A

Hot (for climate only)

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74
Q

ラーメン

A

Ramen

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75
Q

田中（たなか）

A

Tanaka (Japanese Surname)

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76
Q

とても

A

Very

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77
Q

若い（わかい）

A

Young

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78
Q

（お）いくつ

A

How old (age)

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79
Q

秘密（ひみつ）

A

Secret

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80
Q

いい

A

Good

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81
Q

かっこいい

A

Cool;Handsome

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82
Q

楽しい（たのしい）

A

Fun

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83
Q

寒い（さむい）

A

Cold

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84
Q

静か（しずか）

A

Quiet

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85
Q

きれい

A

Clean;Pretty

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86
Q

嫌い（きらい）

A

Hate

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87
Q

幸い（さいわい）

A

Luckily;Fortunately

88
Q

人（ひと）

A

Person

89
Q

時（とき）

A

When

90
Q

ゲーム

A

Game

91
Q

物（もの）

A

Object;Thing

92
Q

山本 【やまもと】

A

Yamamoto (Japanese Surname)

93
Q

新しい（あたらしい）

A

New

94
Q

まあまあ

A

So-so

95
Q

ありがとうございます

A

Thank you (Polite)

96
Q

上手（じょうず）

A

Skillful/”Good at”

97
Q

昼（ひる）

A

Afternoon

98
Q

じゃ

A

then

99
Q

それでは

A

then

100
Q

お休み（おやすみ）

A

Goodnight (casual)

101
Q

宿題 【しゅくだい】

A

Homework

102
Q

難しい（むずかしい）

A

Difficult

103
Q

簡単（かんたん）

A

Easy

104
Q

うーん

A

Umm (filler word)

105
Q

多分（たぶん）

A

Probably; Maybe

106
Q

どっち

A

Which one; Which way

107
Q

名前（なまえ）

A

Name

108
Q

この

A

This (thing)

109
Q

車（くるま）

A

Car

110
Q

日本（にほん）

A

Japan

111
Q

机（つくえ）

A

Desk

112
Q

上（うえ）

A

Up;Above

113
Q

かばん

A

Bag

114
Q

下（した）

A

Down/Below

115
Q

下の名前

A

First Name

116
Q

なんで

A

Why (informal)

117
Q

え

A

Huh?/Eh?

118
Q

赤い（あかい）

A

Red

119
Q

どれ

A

Which

120
Q

サラダ

A

Salad

121
Q

ステーキ

A

Steak

122
Q

あまり

A

Not Very (used with negative verbs)

123
Q

この

A

This (“This thing”)

124
Q

本（ほん）

A

Book

125
Q

面白い（おもしろい）

A

Interesting

126
Q

今年（ことし）

A

This year

127
Q

冬（ふゆ）

A

Winter

128
Q

寒い（さむい）

A

Cold

129
Q

授業（じゅぎょう）

A

Class/Lecture

130
Q

こと

A

Thing

131
Q

全然（ぜんぜん）

A

Not at all (used with negative)

132
Q

趣味（しゅみ）

A

Hobby/Interest

133
Q

パソコン

A

Laptop (パーソナル・コンピューター)

134
Q

ゲーム

A

Game

135
Q

スポーツ

A

Sports

136
Q

オタク

A

Otaku (Nerd/Geek)

137
Q

どんな

A

What kind of

138
Q

食べ物（たべもの）

A

Food

139
Q

どの

A

Which (Which thing)

140
Q

一番（いちばん）

A

The best/The most

141
Q

かわいい

A

Cute

142
Q

二年生（にねんせい）

A

Sophomore Year/Second Year

143
Q

来年（らいねん）

A

Next year

144
Q

楽しみ（たのしみ）

A

Enjoyment/Fun/Something one enjoys

145
Q

暇（ひま）

A

Free (Not Busy)

146
Q

ここ

A

Here

147
Q

うるさい

A

Noisy

148
Q

不景気（ふけいき）

A

Economic Recession

149
Q

クリスマス

A

Christmas

150
Q

お客さん（おきゃくさん）

A

Customer

151
Q

少ない（すくない）

A

Few

152
Q

真面目（な）（まじめ）

A

Serious/Diligent

153
Q

男（おとこ）

A

Man

154
Q

友達（ともだち）

A

Friend

155
Q

図書館（としょかん）

A

Library

156
Q

親子丼（おやこどん）

A

rice dish with chicken and egg (parent and child bowl)

157
Q

材料（ざいりょう）

A

Ingredient

158
Q

玉ねぎ（たまねぎ）

A

Onion

159
Q

醤油（しょうゆ）

A

Soy Sauce

160
Q

そして

A

And

161
Q

もちろん

A

Of course

162
Q

鶏肉（とりにく）

A

Chicken

163
Q

卵（たまご）

A

Egg

164
Q

気持ち悪い（きもちわるい）

A

Feeling Bad/Unpleasant

165
Q

かわいそう（な）

A

Pitiful (as in to feel sorry)

166
Q

親（おや）

A

Parent

167
Q

子供（こども）

A

Child

168
Q

お菓子（おかし）

A

Candy

169
Q

チーズデンキ

A

Cheesecake

170
Q

イチゴ

A

Strawberry

171
Q

ショートケーキ

A

Shortcake

172
Q

甘い（あまい）

A

Sweet

173
Q

物（もの）

A

Thing

174
Q

納豆（なっとう）

A

natto (fermented soybeans)

175
Q

試験（しけん）

A

Exam

176
Q

いつ

A

When

177
Q

絶対（ぜったい）

A

Definitely/For sure

178
Q

じゃ

A

Then/Well then

179
Q

適当（てきとう）

A

suitable; proper; appropriate

180
Q

来週（らいしゅう）

A

Next week

181
Q

やはり・やばっり

A

As expected

182
Q

彼（かれ）

A

He

183
Q

ところで

A

By the way

184
Q

どうして

A

Why

185
Q

水泳部（すいえいぶ）

A

Swim Club

186
Q

健康（けんこう）

A

Health

187
Q

大事（な）（だいじ)

A

Important

188
Q

あのう〜

A

Ummm…

189
Q

言葉（ことば）

A

Language

190
Q

英語（えいご）

A

English

191
Q

音楽（おんがく）

A

Music

192
Q

料理（りょうり）

A

Cooking/Cuisine

193
Q

欲しい（ほしい）

A

Want

194
Q

食堂（しょくどう）

A

Cafeteria

195
Q

お寿司（おすし）

A

Sushi

196
Q

カニ

A

Crab

197
Q

高い（たかい）

A

Tall/Expensive

198
Q

昼ご飯（ひるごはん）

A

Lunch

199
Q

安い（やすい）

A

Cheap

200
Q

小学 【しょうがく】

A

Elementary School

201
Q

中学 【ちゅうがく】

A

Middle School

202
Q

高校 【こうこう】

A

High School

203
Q

大学（だいがく）

A

College

204
Q

一年生 【いちねんせい】

A

Freshman/First Year

205
Q

三年生 （さんねんせい）

A

Junior/Third Year

206
Q

四年生 （よねんせい）

A

Senior/Fourth Year

207
Q

専攻（せんこう）

A

Major

208
Q

読書（どくしょ）

A

Reading

209
Q

日本語（にほんご）

A

Japanese Language

210
Q

経済（けいざい）

A

Economy

211
Q

経済学（けいざいがく）

A

Economics

212
Q

サッカー

A

Soccer

213
Q

ちなみに

A

By the way

214
Q

てんぷら

A

Tenpura

215
Q

生（なま）

A

Raw

216
Q

魚（さかな）

A

Fish

Tae Kim's Guide to Japanese (3 decks)

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