table and new Flashcards
1
Q
Describe how the shear forces change with knee motion
A
1 OKC - 100-60 degree posterior shear (PCL) 40-0 anterior shear (ACL)
2. CKC - posterior shear that increases with greater knee flexion (PCL)
2
Q
what is a segond fracture?
A
- avulsion fracture of anterior lateral margin of the lateral tibial plateau at capsular attachment associated with ACL tears
- lateral capsular sign on radiograph
3
Q
Medial knee instability in a pre-puberty individual is do to what?
A
Disruption of the epiphyseal strength versus MCL because it is the weak link
4
Q
knee strength rations for return to activity with ACL repairs?
A
50% jogging
65% for sports agility
80% for return to sport
5
Q
Osteochondral lesions typically occur where with ACL injuries
A
lateral femoral condyle
6
Q
week 25 ACL post op milestones
A
- quad strength 80% or greater
- hop test 85% or greater
7
Q
WB restrictions with ACL WB restriction
A
4 weeks NWB location depends