T3 2023 Graphical Communication Exam Flashcards

1
Q

What is CAD?

A

CAD is the use of computer-based software to aid in design processes.

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2
Q

What is Sketching?

A

Sketching is when you draw something by hand.

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3
Q

What are advantages of CAD?

A

Saves time, Decreases errors, File sharing

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4
Q

What are advantages of sketching?

A

Quick, No specialist equipment, Cheap

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5
Q

What are drawing standards?

A

Drawing standards are the conventions and guidelines that define how engineering drawings are created.

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6
Q

What are the Australian drawing standards?

A

It is AS 1100, and it supports drawings all around Australia.

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7
Q

What is an auxiliary view?

A

Auxiliary views are what show a surface of the shape to the exact proportions.

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8
Q

What is a section view?

A

A section view is a view used on a drawing to show an area or hidden part of an object by cutting away or removing some of that object. (Diagonal Lines)

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9
Q

What is an external thread?

A

External threads are those on bolts, studs, or screws.

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10
Q

What is an internal thread?

A

Internal threads refer to those on nuts and tapped holes.

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11
Q

What is a counterbore?

A

A cylindrical flat-bottomed hole that enlarges another coaxial hole. U

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12
Q

What is a countersunk hole?

A

A countersink is a tapered hole drilled with a wide outer portion. V

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13
Q

What is a cavalier projection?

A

Where receding lines are true length and 45 deg.

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14
Q

What is a cabinet projection?

A

Where receding lines are foreshortened by half.

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15
Q

What should a typical parts list include?

A

Part number, Manufacturing material, No. of parts needed

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16
Q

What does a M12 x 1.3 thread indicate?

A

It implies that it has a metric thread of 12mm diameter and 1.3mm pitch between thread crests.

17
Q

What do circular shapes appear as when they are viewed at an angle other than 90 deg?

A

Elliptical (ovular)

18
Q

What is a chamfer of 2mm thick and an angle of 45 deg dimensioned as?

A

2 x 45

19
Q

What is a leader line?

A

A leader line is a line that establishes a connection between a graphical representation of an item and some text.

20
Q

What is a dimension line?

A

Dimension line is a thin, solid line that shows the extent and direction of a dimension.

21
Q

What is an extension line?

A

Extension line is a thin, solid line perpendicular to a dimension line, indicating which feature is associated with the dimension.

22
Q

What can a pictorial view be?

A

Oblique, Isometric, Perspective

23
Q

What is the difference between isometric projection and drawing?

A

Isometric drawings are full scale, and isometric projections have all edges foreshortened by 0.8 and is a true projection.

24
Q

Disadvantages of CAD?

A

File loss, Expensive, Training

25
Q

Disadvantages of sketching?

A

Not as accurate, Sketching skills needed

26
Q

What is a fillet?

A

A fillet is a rounded corner or transition between two surfaces.

27
Q

What is a round?

A

A round is a rounded corner on the outer corner that is smoothed to a radius.

28
Q

What is nominal diameter?

A

It is the approximate diameter of a surface.

29
Q

What is a pitch?

A

Pitch is the distance from a point on the screw thread to a corresponding point on the next thread measured parallel to the axis.

30
Q

What is line spacing?

A

It is the space between lines when dimensioning, it should be 0.7mm or greater.