T1 Methodology

Question 1

Quran is qat’i because

Answer 1

not open to ijtihad (definitive ruling remain unchanged since azali)

Question 2

ijtihad open in the case of _

Answer 2

zanni (speculation ruling)

Question 3

Function as-Sunnah

Answer 3

complement, explain Quran and prescribe new ruling

Question 4

ijtihad meaning

Answer 4

jurist striving in inferring Shariah rules from their sources before applying to particular issues

Question 5

Method of ijtihad

Answer 5

select , modify , make new opinions

Question 6

Case of ijtihad

Answer 6

when quran & hadith:
-zanni
-silent
when need to review works of early scholars

Question 7

jenis usul al-fiqh (principle used by Islamic jurisprudence)

Answer 7

1. quran sunnah
2. ijma’
3. qiyas
4. istihsan
5. public interest, maslahah, istislah
6. custom / urf

Question 8

Fiqh meaning

Answer 8

knowledge of practical shariah laws derived from primary/secondary sources