(t1) international economic integration Flashcards
define the global economy
where the economies of individual countries are linked to each other and changes in a single economy can have ripple effects on others
define gross world product (GWP)
the sum of the total output of G&S by all economies in the world over a period of time
define globalisation
the integration between different countries and economies and the increased impact of international influences on all aspects of life and economic activity
% of manufacturing in the composition of global trade, 1995 compared to 2022
1995 - 61%
2022 - 55%
changes in the share of world’s exports by region, 1995 compared to 2022
1995 - 85% high income, 6% east asia and pacific
2022 - 64% high income, 20% east asia and pacific
statement: compared to 1995, the share of East Asian and Pacific regions of the world’s exports significantly increased from 6% in 1995 to 20% in 2022
factors of globalisation
- international trade in G&S
- international financial flows
- international investment flows and transnational corporations
- technology, transport, and communication
- the movement of workers between countries
what is the most globalised sector in the world and why?
international financial flows due to the way money moves between countries faster than G&S and people