T - PAT. HEPATO-BILIO-PANCREATICAS Flashcards

1
Q

Litiase

A

condicao caraterizada pela formacao de calculos

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2
Q

Composicao dos calculos

A

Colesterol - Bilirubinatos - Sais de calcio

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3
Q

as litiase vesciculares e das vias biliares sao geralemente sintomaticos e nao assintomaticos

A

FALSO - Assintomaticos e Sintomaticos

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4
Q

Sintomatologia Litiase

A

Dor, Nausea, Vomito, Ictericia

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5
Q

Diagnostico Litiase

A

Ecografia, Ecoendoscopia, C.P.R.E., Colangioressonancia magnetica
test laboratorias, billirubinas , enzimas gama gt, tgo, tgp

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6
Q

precisa tratamento de litiase assintomatica?

A

tratar sempre se menor de 65 anos, e se litiase de via biliares

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7
Q

tratamento de litiase vesicular

A

Colicistectomia via laparoscopica, o via aberta, Solventes , litotricia extra corporal

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8
Q

em caso de colecistite aguda e melhor uma colicistectomia de via laparoscopica

A

FALSO, usualmente em caso de coligistite aguda e melhor uma aproximação de via aberta

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9
Q

Tratamento litiase das vias biliares

A

CPRE +Esfincterotomia + extracao do calculo
Coledocotomia + extracao do calculo + drenagem de kehr
Anastomose bilio digestica

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10
Q

Tipos de polipos vesiculares

A

polipos adenomatosos
colesterolose

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11
Q

Tratemento polipos vesiculares

A

Colecistectomia via laparoscopia se dimencoes maiore de 8-10 mm

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12
Q

Tratamento Cancro da vesicula

A

Colecistectomia + hepatoectomia dos segmentos IV e V

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13
Q

Tipos de neoplasias benignas do figado

A

tipo solidas e tipo quisticas

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14
Q

Tipos de neoplasia malignas do figado

A

Tipo primitivas
- carcinoma hepatocelular
- Colangiocarcinoma
- Angiosarcoma

Tipo secundaria + freq. do tubo digestivo

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15
Q

tipo de pancratite

A

aguda e cronica

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16
Q

Etiopatogenia da pancreatite

A

Litiiase biliar
Alcool
Dislipidemia
Medicamentos

17
Q

Manifestacao clinica da pancreatite

A

Dor, Nausea, Vomito, Ictericia , Shock

18
Q

Localizacao das neoplasias pancraticas

A
  • cabeca
  • causa
  • corpo
19
Q

Tratamento de Neoplasia pancreatica

A

Cirurgia de resseccao
Duodenopancreatectomia cefalica
Pancreatectomia corpocaudal
by pass cirurgico
protese