Từ mới mới🚒 Flashcards

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1
Q

charisma (n)

A

the ability to attract the attention and admiration of others, and to be seen as a leader

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2
Q

irresistible (a)

A

impossible to refuse, oppose, or avoid because it is too pleasant, attractive, strong

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3
Q

discern (v)

A

to see, recognize, understand sth that is not clear
~distinguish~recognize~spot

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4
Q

subtle (a)

A

not loud, bright, noticeable, or obvious

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5
Q

pestiferous

A

(literary) related to infection, disesse

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6
Q

exigent

A

needing urgent attention, or demanding too much from other people

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7
Q

debilitating

A

making someone or sth physically weak

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8
Q

onerous

A

difficult to do or needing a lot of effort

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9
Q

reticent

A

unwilling to speak about your thoughts or feelings
~shy~self-effacing

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10
Q

self-effacing

A

not making yourself noticeable, or not trying to get the attention of other people

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11
Q

accomplish (v)

A

to finish sth successfully or to achieve sth
~achieve~attain~fulfill

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12
Q

perfunctory

A

done quickly, without showing care or interest
~cursory~passing

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13
Q

facile (a)

A

too simple, has not been thought about enough

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14
Q

proffer(v)

A

to offer sth, advice, an opinion

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15
Q

analogous

A

having similar features to another thing and therefore able to be compared with it

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16
Q

analogy (n)

A

a comparison between things that have similar features, often used to help explain a principle or idea

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17
Q

constitution

A
  • laws
  • general state of someone’s health
  • sth is made of different parts
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18
Q

disposition

A

the particular type of character/ tendency to do sth that a person naturally has

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19
Q

amalgam(n)

A

a combination

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20
Q

corroborate(v)

A

to add proof to an account, statement, idea

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21
Q

candid (a)

A

honest and telling the truth, especially about sth difficult or painful
~forthright

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22
Q

embellish

A

~decorate

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23
Q

clandestine(a)

A

planned or done in secret, especially describing sth that is not officially allowed
~secret~surreptitious

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24
Q

perilous(a)

A

extremely dangerous
~hazardous~risky

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25
Q

abstract(a)

A

~general

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26
Q

unsettle(v)

A
  • make someone feel anxious or worried
  • make sth change in a way more difficult
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27
Q

alarming(a)

A

causing or fear
~concerning~distressing~disturbing

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28
Q

tabulate(v)

A

to show info in the form of table

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29
Q

chronicle(n)

A

a written record of historical events

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30
Q

personify(v)

A
  • to be a perfect example of sth
  • to treat sth as it were a form of human being
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31
Q

benchmark(n)

A

a level of quality that can be used as a standard when comparing other things

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32
Q

restraint(n)

A
  • calm and controlled behavior
  • sth limits the freedom, growth of sth
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33
Q

supplant(v)

A

to replace

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34
Q

preoccupation(n)

A

the state of being worried about sth most of the time

35
Q

abstraction(n)

A

the quality of being very general and not based on real examples

36
Q

waive(v)

A

to not demand sth you have right to

37
Q

legitimate(a)

A

allowed by law

38
Q

impenetrable(a)

A

impossible to see through or go through

39
Q

indecipherable(a)

A

unable to be read or understood

40
Q

epitomize(v)

A

to be a perfect example of a quality of thing

41
Q

transcend(v)

A

to go beyond or rise above a limit, be greater than sth ordinary

42
Q

subversive(a)

A

tending to weaken or destroy an established political system, organization, authorities

43
Q

contigent(n)

A

a group of people representing an organization or country, part of a military force

44
Q

saturate(v)

A
  • to fill a thing or place completely so that no more can be added
  • make sth completely wet
45
Q

ornamental(a)

A

beautiful rather than useful
~decorative

46
Q

obscure(a)

A

not known to many people

47
Q

dormant(a)

A

sth that is dormant is not active or growing but has the ability to be active at a later time

48
Q

constrain(v)

A

to control and limit sth

49
Q

legacy(n)

A

money or property that you receive from someone after they die

50
Q

rebut(v)

A

to argue that a statement or claim is not true

51
Q

catalogue(n)

A

a book with a list of all the goods that can buy from a shop

52
Q

prestige(n)

A

respect and admiration given to someone or sth because of reputation, high quality, success, or social influence

53
Q

orchestrated

A

with every detail very carefully planned, sometimes secretly

54
Q

uplifting(a)

A

making someone feel better

55
Q

inevitable(a)

A

certain to happen and unable to be avoided

56
Q

nullify(v)

A

to make a legal agreement or decision have no legal force
to cause sth to have no value or effect

57
Q

scarce(a)

A

not easy to find or get

58
Q

sparse(a)

A

small in numbers or amount

59
Q

feasible(a)

A

able to be made, done, achieved
~viable~workable

60
Q

commence(v)

A

to begin sth

61
Q

reference(n)

A

mentioning

62
Q

ideology(n)

A

a theory or set of beliefs on political system, party, organization

63
Q

repel(v)

A

you feel strongly that you do not want to be near or think about

64
Q

sensation(n)

A

feeling
excitement

65
Q

embark(v)

A

to go onto a ship

66
Q

confront(v)

A

to face, meet, or deal with a difficult situation or person

67
Q

reconcile(v)

A

to find a way in which 2 opposite beliefs can agree and exist together

68
Q

turbulent(a)

A

involving a lot of sudden changes, arguments or violence

69
Q

tranquility(n)

A

a peaceful, calm state

70
Q

sanctuary(n)

A

protection or a safe place for someone

71
Q

grapple(v)

A

to fight in order to win sth

72
Q

curtailment(n)

A

the action of reducing or limiting sth, or stopping sth before it is finished

73
Q

disparity(n)

A

a lack of equality or similarity, in a way that not fair

74
Q

unveil(v)

A

to make sth secret known

75
Q

contend(v)

A

to compete in order to win sth
claim sth as a fact

76
Q

reluctant(v)

A

not willing to do sth then slow to do it

77
Q

synthesize(v)

A

to produce a substance by a chemical reaction in plants or animals

78
Q

suppression(n)

A

ending sth by force

79
Q

metabolism

A

all the chemical processes in your body

80
Q

initiate(v)

A

to cause sth to begin

81
Q

proliferation

A

the fact that sth increasing a lot suddenly

82
Q

navigate

A

~direct

83
Q

incline(v)

A

to make someone feel or want to do sth