Systems Of Measurement Flashcards
Inter-Response Time (IRT)
A continuous system of measurement. Inter-response time (IRT) is the duration between consecutive responses in a behavior sequence.
Duration
A continuous system of measurement. The time that passes from the onset (start) of the response to the offset (end) of the response
Frequency
A continuous system of measurement. Counting the occurrence of each individual event
Mike is a behavior technician working in a clinic. His client has a maladaptive behavior of spitting. This behavior has occurred consistently in sessions, so the BCBA has asked Mike to take data on the number of spitting occurrences throughout each session.
Which system of measurement will Mike likely use when taking data?
Frequency
Dana is a behavior technician who holds sessions at her client’s school. Her client is working on tracing her name on paper using a pencil. Dana has reported that her client often puts her pencil down during this task and becomes distracted. The BCBA has requested that Dana take data from the time that her client stops tracing her name to the time that her client begins tracing her name.
Which system of measurement will Dana likely use when taking data?
Inter-Response Time
Tiffany is a behavior technician working in a clinic. Her client has a tantrum behavior characterized by crying with or without tears and dropping to the floor. The BCBA has requested that Tiffany track how long this behavior occurs during session.
Which system of measurement will Tiffany most likely use when taking data?
Duration
Whole-Interval
A discontinuous system of measurement. Recording if the behavior occurs FOR THE ENTIRE INTERVAL (from beginning to end)
Partial-Interval
A discontinuous system of measurement. Recording the event if it happens at ANY POINT in the ENTIRE interval.
Momentary Time Sampling
A discontinuous system of measurement. Recording the event at a SPECIFIC MOMENT IN TIME BETWEEN INTERVALS.
Continuous Measurement
Used to capture every possible occurrence of an event or behavior of interest.
Discontinuous Measurement
Used to capture a percentage of the event or behavior of interest.
Jada is a behavior technician in a clinic. Her client is working on hand washing. Her client has mastered hand washing overall, but Jada has reported that her client will frantically clap his hands at some points during this task. The BCBA requests that Jada take data whenever this behavior occurs during this task.
Which system of measurement will Jada likely use when taking data?
Partial-Interval
Polly is a behavior technician working in a clinic. Her client has a goal to stay seated on a chair in the lobby until Polly returns 3 minutes later. Polly sets a timer for 3 minutes. When the 3 minute timer goes off, she returns to find her client seated in the chair in the lobby. Polly records this data at the 3-minute mark.
Which system of measurement will Polly likely use when taking data?
Momentary Time Sampling
Terry is a behavior technician working in a clinic. Terry’s client spends 15 minutes in the art room every session. Terry reports that while he is supposed to be working on coloring on paper, his client will tear the paper and try to get up from the table. The BCBA has requested that Terry take data on whether or not his client engages in this behavior during the entire 15 minute interval. Terry takes data after leaving the art room.
Which system of measurement will Terry likely use when taking data?
Whole-Interval
Latency
A continuous system of measurement. The time between an SD (demand) and the occurrence of a response