Systems Flashcards
Common comparison monitors
ALT -altitude differs -+ 200ft HDG -heading differs by -+6 IAS -Indicated airspeed differs by 5kts or more for longer than 2 seconds
ADC failure. What is lost?
- airspeed
- Altitude
- Vertical speed
- Autopilot defaults to basic pitch mode
AHRS failure. What is lost?
ADC2
SG2 MAG2
ATC2
-altitude
-heading (PFD)
-heading (MFD) if in MAP mode
-autopilot may not function
On the screen it says ADC2 AT2 MAG2
How many channels do I need for the stick shaker?
I need one channel operating
How many channels do I need for operating for the stick pusher?
I need two channel operating for the stick pusher
When is the stick pusher inhibited?
- On ground (EXCEPT DURING TEST)
- Quick disconnect button is pressed
- Any SPS cutout button is pressed
- below 0.5 G
- Below 200 AGL (or less than 10 s after t/o if R.A
- above 200KIAS
- if at least one SPS channel is inoperative
SPS 1(2) INOP
(is a warning) Associated SPS computer channel is failed or cutout or AOA van failed or stick pusher failed
SPS ADVANCED
(is a caution) stick shaker and pusher actuation is set to higher speeds due to system component failure
How much fuel per tank?
5717 Lbs per tank
How many fuel boost pumps assist the engine driven pump?
3.
1A-1B 2A-2B are essentially powered
PUMP 1C AND 2C are DC powered
3 things happen when I xfeed
- The associated boost pump turns ON
- fuel xfeed valve OPEN
- advisory message fuel Xfeed open
When ventral transfer would occur automatically per system logic?
when: 1. one of the six wing tank pumps is running. 2. Both wings has 4630pounds of gas for 30seconds
How many fuel pumps are on the XR?
12
during the engine start sequence when is the fuel introduced?
28.5%N2
What are the ENGINE FIRE indications
Associated Fire handle illuminate Aural warning Master warning light Master warning light An ENG1(2) FIRE EICAS message
What happens when the fire handle is pulled?
H HYDRAULIC SOV
A (air)ENGINE bleed valve
L Engine lip anti-ice valve
F Fuel SOV
FIRE PROTECTION AND DETECTION POWER SOURCES.
HOT =Engine protection
ESS= Engine detection/ APU protection/APU Detection/ Baggage protection
DC= Baggage detection/ LAV Detection
Mechanical= LAV protectioin
GROUND SPOILERS are on which system
hydraulic systemnnumber 2
ADC reversionary mode
ADC mode shall indicate ADC1 (2).
The AHRS shall indicate ATT(1)2 and MAG 1(2). MAG indication shall appear on the PFD and MFD in the HDG arc.
EMB 145 LR flight surface lenghts
wing span - 65’9’’
EMB 145 XR surface lenght
Wing Span 68’11’’
MAX speed
XR -320KIAS/ 0.80Mach
LR -0.78 Mach
Main Cabin door- EICAS Master warning
On ground- ENG1 running and not locked.
In flight Any time not locked
Service Door EICAS
Master Warning
On ground- ENG1 running and not locked.
In flight- Anytime not locked
Over-Wing EMERG exit EICAS
MASTER caution
Either OPEN
Bag Door Open EICAS
Caution
Any time open
Compartment Hatches Indication EICAS
*Caution any of the 3 doors open
Operation and Power of CVR
Essential power, Located in Rear Elec. compartment. Recording when the aircraft is powered. Records last2hrs. Cutoff at 5G impact or water submersion
DFDR.
Located in rear avionics compartment. Records past 25hrs. Begins when beacon is on OR airborne.ENDS- 5G impact or submersion in water. DFDR Fail caution=Not recording-normal before start
cockpit EMERG equipment
3-3
2-2
4-1
3 life Vests 3 Oxygen mask 3 smoke goggles 2 scape ropes 2 Flashlights 1 PBE 1 crash axe 1 Portable halon extinguisher 1 pair gloves
What recharges the Emerg Flashlight
Shed bus (red light is on)
ELT location and power
Ceiling of LAV. powered by own internal battery. HOT BUS 1 powers LED. Activated on 5G impact for 24hrs.
General electrical overview
4 Gens (28V, 400A). 1 APU starter /Generator (28V,400A) 2 Ni-Cad Batteries (24V, 44AH) 1 Lead Acid (24V 5AH) AC power= 115VAC single phase inverter
AC Powers
TCAS
Windshear
EGWS
When is the ground service bus powered?
When GPU is plugged in and powered. not selected, Batts OFF cabin lights work on GS bus
APU Start
- GPU
- Battery 2
- Batt 2 assisted by engine driven generator
RULE OF 3
3 generators on the ground or in the air, Shed bus is powered.
1 gen on the ground, shed is powered when in OVRD mode. not in the air.
GPU avail and being used will power the shed buses
Rule of 4
at least 4 generators, EDL splits electrical in two.
ESSENTIAL Power
40 mins. gear works. flaps dont. 2 RMUs. ISIS. EICAS. NO DME., or GPS.
Electrical Essential transfer Fail warning
Master Warning. all generator fail but it does not go into essential power. NO GPS or DME in essential Power.
Safe Mode before doing walk around?
APU running, do walk around/only GPU, select batts off
XR Weights
MAX RAMP: 53,351
MAX TO: 53,131
MAX Land: 44,092
ZERO FUEL: 40,785
LR Weights
MAX RAMP: 50,044
MAX TO: 49,823
MAX Land: 43,651
ZERO FUEL: 40,564
Fuel
Usable in mains: 5617
unusable in mains: 39.
Unusable w/fuel pump inop: 365.
XR only:
Usable in Ventral 1863
unusable: 21
Cargo Compartment
2646 lbs
Which monitored doors are NOT pressurized?
- Forward Electrical Compartment Hatch
- Fuel door