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Terminologie médicale > Système locomoteur - Racines > Flashcards

Système locomoteur - Racines Flashcards

1
Q

osté(o)-

A

os

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2
Q

-ite

A

inflammation

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3
Q

chondr(o)-

A

cartilage

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4
Q

-ectomie

A

ablation

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5
Q

arthr(o)-

A

articulation

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6
Q

-algie

A

douleur

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7
Q

my(o)-

A

muscle

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8
Q

-pathie

A

maladie

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9
Q

léiomy(o)-

A

muscle lisse (contraction automatique involontaire)

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10
Q

-ome

A

tumeur bénigne

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11
Q

-sarcome

A

tumeur maligne

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12
Q

rhabdomy(o)-

A

muscle strié (contraction volontaire, sert aux mouvements)

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13
Q

téno-

A

tendon

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14
Q

tendin(o)-

A

tendon

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15
Q

-synovial

A

membrane synoviale tapisse l’intérieur de la cavité des articulations

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16
Q

burs(o)-

A

bourse séreuse

petit coussinet rempli de liquide entre tendon - os

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17
Q

céphal(o)-

A

tête

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18
Q

crani(o)-

A

crâne

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19
Q

-tomie

A

piquer, percer, inciser

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20
Q

cervic(o)-

A

cou

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21
Q

cost(o)-

A

côte

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22
Q

scapul(o)-

A

omoplate

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23
Q

cléid(o)-

A

clavicule

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24
Q

spondyl(o)-

A

corps vertébral

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25
Q

disc(o)-

A

disque

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26
Q

coccyg(o)-

A

coccyx

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27
Q

-mél(o)-

A

membre

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28
Q

cox(o)-

A

hanche

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29
Q

crur(o)-

A

cuisse

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30
Q

gon(o)-

A

genou

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31
Q

patell(o)-

A

rotule

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32
Q

-logie

A

étude de

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33
Q

pod(o)-

A

pied

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34
Q

om(o)-

A

épaule

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35
Q

axill(o)-

A

aisselle

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36
Q

brachi(o)-

A

bras

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37
Q

chir(o)-

A

main

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38
Q

-mégalie

A

mouvement

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39
Q

-dactyl(o)-

A

doigt

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40
Q

-graphie

A

désigne habituellement la radiographie

41
Q

acro-

A

désigne les extrémités

42
Q

paresthésie

A

dysesthésie

43
Q

rhiz(o)-

44
Q

campto-

A

courbe, incurvé

45
Q

-top(o)-

46
Q

média-, méso-

47
Q

médio-

48
Q

in-, en(d)o-

49
Q

intra-

50
Q

ex(o)-, ecto-

51
Q

extra-

52
Q

épi-

53
Q

sus-

54
Q

supra-

55
Q

hypo-, sub-

56
Q

infra-

57
Q

anté-

A

avant, devant

58
Q

pré-

A

avant, devant

59
Q

pro-

A

avant, devant

60
Q

rétro-

A

arrière, derrière

61
Q

post-

A

arrière, derrière

62
Q

para-

A

à côté de

63
Q

juxta-

A

à côté de

64
Q

inter-

65
Q

péri-

66
Q

circon-

67
Q

dys-

A

trouble de

68
Q

-plastie

A

remodelage

69
Q

-trophie

70
Q

-malacie

A

ramollissement

71
Q

calci-

72
Q

myél-

73
Q

-lyse

A

destruction, dissolution

74
Q

-nécrose

A

mort d’un tissu

75
Q

-synthèse

A

fusion, réunion

76
Q

oligo-

A

quelques uns, trop peu

77
Q

poly-

A

plusieurs, trop

78
Q

ab-

A

qui éloigne

79
Q

ad-

A

qui rapproche

80
Q

rétro-

A

derrière, en arrière

81
Q

anté-

82
Q

-dèse

A

action de lier, d’unir

83
Q

a-, an-

A

absence de

84
Q

-sthénie

85
Q

cellul-

A

tissu cellulaire sous-cutané

86
Q

rachi(d)-

A

qui concerne la colonne vertébrale

87
Q

dorso-

88
Q

cryo-

89
Q

sciat-

A

nerf sciatique

90
Q

tibio-

91
Q

-médian

A

au milieu, moyen

92
Q

pyélo-

93
Q

fémoro-

94
Q

-patellaire

95
Q

néo-

96
Q

péronéo-

97
Q

-orthèse

A

appareil d’assistance pour palier à un dysfonctionnement de l’appareil locomoteur (attelle, support plantaire,…)

98
Q

-stomie

A

Abouchement

Terminologie médicale (27 decks)

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