System Of Government Flashcards

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0
Q

What stops ONE branch of government from becoming too powerful?

A
  • Checks and Balances

* Separation of Powers

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1
Q

Name ONE Branch or Part of the Government.

A
  • Congress
  • Legislative
  • President
  • Executive
  • the Courts
  • Judicial
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2
Q

Who is in charge of the executive branch?

A

The President.

Obamas branch.

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3
Q

Who makes Federal Laws?

A
  • Congress
  • Senate and House (Representatives)
  • (U.S. or National) legislature
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4
Q

What are the TWO parts of the U.S. Congress?

A

the Senate and the House (or Representatives)

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5
Q

How many US senators are there?

A

100

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6
Q

We elect a US senator for how many years?

A

6 years

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7
Q

What is one of your US senators now?

A
  • Kirsten Gillbrand

* Charles Schumer

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8
Q

The House of Representatives has how many voting members?

A

435

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9
Q

We elect a US representative for how many years?

A

2 years

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10
Q

Name your US Representative

A
  • Tim Bishop (Stony Brook)
  • Pete King (Suffolk)
  • Steve Israel (Nassau)
  • Gregory Meets (district 5)
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11
Q

What does US senator represent?

A

All the people of the state

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12
Q

Why do some States of more representatives than other states?

A

Population/ more people

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13
Q

Elected President for how many years?

A

4 years

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14
Q

What month do we vote for President?

A

November

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15
Q

What’s the name of the President of the United States now?

A

Bardock Llama

16
Q

What’s the name of the vice president of the United States now?

A

Joseph(Joe) R. Biden Jr.

17
Q

The President can no longer serve, who becomes President?

A

the Vice President

18
Q

If both the President and the Vice President can no longer serve, who becomes president?

A

The Speaker of the House

19
Q

Who is the Commander in Chief of the Military?

A

the President

20
Q

Who signs bills to become Laws?

A

the President

21
Q

Who vetoes(rejects) bills?

A

the President

22
Q

What does the President’s Cabinet do?

A

Advise the President

23
Q

What are TWO Cabinet-level position

A
Attorney General,
Vice President,
Secretary of:
Agriculture
Commerce
Defence
Education
Energy
Health and Human Servixes
Homeland Security
Housing and Urban Development
Interior
Labour
State
Trabsportation
Treasury
Veterans affair
24
Q

What does Judicial Branch do?

A
  • Reviews Laws
  • Explains Laws
  • Resolves Disputes(disagreement)
  • Decides if a law goes against the Constitution
25
Q

What’s the highest court in the United States

A

The Supreme Court

26
Q

How many Justices are in the Supreme Court?

A

9

27
Q

Who is the Chief Justice of the United States now?

A

John Roberts (John G. Roberts, Jr.)

28
Q

Under our Constitution, some power belong to the federal Government. What is ONE power of the federal government

A

print money
Declare war
create Army
make Treaties

29
Q

Under Constitution, some powers belong to the states. What is one power if the states?

A
  • Provide schooling and education
  • Provide protection (police)
  • Provide safety (fire department)
  • Give a driver’s license
  • Approve zoning and land use
30
Q

Who’s the Governor of your state now?

A

Andrew Cuomo

31
Q

What is the capital of your state?

A

Albany, NY

32
Q

What are the two major political parties in the United States?

A

Democratic and Republican

33
Q

What is the political party if the President now?

A

Democratic (party)

34
Q

What is the name of the Speaker of the House of Representatives now?

A

(John) Boehner