System Of Government Flashcards

1
Q

Name, one branch or part of the government

A

Congress.
Legislative.
President.
Executive.
The courts.
Judicial.

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2
Q

What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful

A

Checks and balances.
Separation of powers.

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3
Q

Who is in charge of the executive branch?

A

The president

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4
Q

Who makes federal laws?

A
  1. Congress.
  2. Senate in house ( Of Representatives)
  3. (US or national)
    Legislature
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5
Q

What are the two parts of the US Congress?

A

The Senate and the house (of representatives)

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6
Q

How many US senators are there?

A

100

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7
Q

We elect a US senator for how many years

A

Six

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8
Q

Who is one of your states US senators?

A

Alex Padilla (D)
Adam B Schiff (D)

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9
Q

The House of Representatives has how many voting member?

A

435

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10
Q

We elect a US representative for how many years

A

2

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11
Q

Name your US representativeI

A

Adam Gray

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12
Q

Who does a US senator represent?

A

The people of the state

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13
Q

Why do some states have more representatives than the other states?

A
  1. (Because of ) the states population.
  2. (Because) they have more people. 3. (Because) some states have more people.
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14
Q

We elect the president for how many years?

A

4

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15
Q

In what month do we vote for president?

A

November

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16
Q

What is the name of the president of the United States now?

A

Donald J Trump.
Donald Trump.
Trump.

17
Q

What is the name of the vice president of the United States now?

A

JD Vance.
Vance.

18
Q

How many justices are on the Supreme Court?

19
Q

Who is the chief justice of the United States now?

A

John Roberts.
John G Roberts Junior.

20
Q

Who is the governor of your state now?

A

Gavin Newsom

21
Q

What is the political party of the president now?

A

Republican

22
Q

What is the name of the speaker of the house of representatives now?

A

Mike Johnson
Johnson
James Michael Johnson

23
Q

Name two national US holidays

A

New Year’s Day
Martin Luther King Jr. day
Presidents’ Day
Memorial Day
Juneteenth
Independence Day
Labor Day
Columbus Day
Veterans Day
Thanksgiving
Christmas

24
Q

If the president can no longer serve, who becomes president

A

The vice president

25
If both the president and the vice president can no longer serve, who becomes president
The speaker of the house
26
Who is the commander-in-chief of the military?
The president
27
Who signs bills to become laws
The president
28
Who votes bills?
The president
29
What does the president cabinet do?
Advised the president
30
What are two cabinet level positions?
Secretary of agriculture Secretary of commerce Secretary of defense Secretary of education Secretary of energy Secretary of health and human services Secretary of homeland security Secretary of housing and urban development Secretary of interior Secretary of labor Secretary of state Secretary of transportation Secretary of treasury Secretary of veterans affairs Attorney General Vice president
31
What does the judicial branch do?
1. Review laws 2. Explains laws 3. Resolves disputes ( disagreements) 4.Decides if a law goes against the constitution)
32
What is the highest court in the United States?
The Supreme Court
33
Under our constitution, some powers belong to the federal government. What is one power of the federal government?
To print money To declare war To create an army To make treaties
34
Under our constitution, some parts belong to the states. What is one power of the state?
Provide schooling and Provide protection (police) Provide safety (fire department) Give a drivers license Approved zoning in land to use
35
What is the capital of your state?
Sacramento
36
What are the two major political parties in the United States?
Democratic and republican